2018英语专四听力部分

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1、TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2018)-GRADEFOUR-PARTIDICTATIONListentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes:Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysen

2、tence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONSECTIONATALKInthissectionyouwillhearatalk.Youwillhearthet

3、alkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatthetaskonANSWERSHEETandwriteNOMORETHANTHEREWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayyoutheblanksheetfornote-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.Nowlistentothetalk.Whenit

4、isover,youwillbegivenTWOminutestocheckyourwork.TheLinguisticGiftofBabiesCriticalageDeclineofbabies’languagelearningabilityoccursattheageof(1).LabworkResearchfocus:lHowbabieslearn(2)inthefirstcriticalperiodResearchaims:ldevelopingamodelforbabiesintheircriticalperiodsof--la

5、nguageacquisition--social,emotionaland(3)developmentResearchprocess:lBabiesneedtolisten.lTheyaretrainedtoturntheirheadswhen(4).lApandabearpoundsadrumifbabiesarecorrect.Participants:l(5)BabiesResults:lBabiescan(6)ofalllanguage.lBabiesbecomelanguage-boundbefore(7).--soundre

6、actionbetweenAmericanandJapanesebabies--6-8monthsold:(8)--twomonthslater:(9)lTwoeventsduringthecriticaltwomonths--(10)whenlisteningtoalanguage--changeofbabies’brainswhendistributionsgrowConclusionLanguagelearningmayslowdownwhensounddistributionsbecomestable.(1)___________

7、___(2)______________(3)______________(4)______________(5)______________(6)______________(7)______________(8)______________(9)______________(10)_____________SECTIONBCONVERSATIONSInthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedabo

8、utwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewill