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1、语法填空的分类练习考查范围:1语境(上下文);2语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。语法填空的能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力一、动词(谓语/非谓语) 给出动词的原形,根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。填动词形式,首先抓住主谓结构,确定主句,剩下的部分,如有连词,则是句子,仍然有主谓结构,否则就用非谓语;是谓语就思考时态,语态,主谓一致,是非谓语就看主动被动,有否先后关系。1.…Theexam
2、,whichwasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,____(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.(广州二模) 2.Thechild,NicoleHobson,________ (take)byhermothertoChildren'sMemorialHospitalabout11p.m.,Wednesdaytocheck…(汕头二模)3.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershould ______(make)radiocalltothecontrolcen
3、terforhelp.(汕头二模)4.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe______(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore.(梅州二模)5.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson ______ (receive)thegift.(广州一模)6…Withtheproblem________(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachievement..(广州二模)7…IthennoticedthatIhadju
4、st10minutesleft_______(complete)therest..(广州二模)8.There,_______(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennies—hertip!(深一模)9. _________(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15,000,orariseof13%.(茂名二模)10.StormssweptalongNewMexico'
5、sborderwithTexasonFriday,______(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuring…(梅州二模)11.Wemustpractisespeakingand ______(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.12.butitisnotenoughonly_________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.(佛山一模)13.Thetelevisionviewermakesnochoiceandnojudgment.Heiscompletelypassi
6、veandhaseverything______(present)tohimwithoutanyeffortonhispart.(东莞一模)二、代词挖掉代词,句子的结构受到破坏,句子间出现不连贯。1.…Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax ___________.(广州二模)2.Thelittleboypulled________righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.(深一模)3.Ifyou
7、giveyourchildren…thattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregard _____asunfitorunablepersons.(深圳罗湖)4.Some134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of _______wereself-fundedstudents,…(茂名二模)5.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear ____spoken.(佛山一模)三、定语从句的引导词.必须根据定
8、语从句的信