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1、mini-HOWTO:mex+MicrosoftVisualStudio2005ExpressEditionWilliamFoxwillfox@mit.edu1Aug2007AbstractThisdocumentdescribeshowtosetuptocompileC-languagemex leswiththefreeMicrosoftVisualC/C++2005ExpressEditioncompiler.Youwillcompileyourmex leusingtheMatlabcommandlinetoolmex,ratherthancreatingprojectsandc
2、ompilingwithintheVisualStudioIDE.Thestepsareasstreamlinedaspossibleandrequirenohackingonanyofthemexsetup les.1Historyversion1.18Dec2006.InitialRevision.Coveredmex+MSVCforMatlabR2006b.version1.21Aug2007.RevisedtoencompassMatlabR2007a.URLtogetVCExpresshasbeenupdated.AddedreferencetoMathworkswebsite
3、.2IntroductionMicrosoftnowdistributesVisualStudio2005ExpressEdition"forfree,whichincludestheExpressEditionVisualC/C++"compiler(hereafterVCExpress").ThisdocumentgrewoutofanattempttomakeVCExpressworkwithMatlab7.3(R2006b).Thisrequiredsometrickery,becausetheExpressEditionwasnotanociallysupportedc
4、ompiler;onlytheProfessionalEdition($$)was.WiththereleaseofMatlab7.4,(R2007a),theExpressEditionisnowanociallysupportedcompilerformex.Asaresultofitsnew-foundstatus,theinstallprocedureisslightlydi erent,sothisdocumentcontainsseparateinstructionsbasedonyourversionofMatlab.Whydoweneedahowto?Thehitchi
5、sthat,outofthebox,VCExpresscanonlygen-erate.NET-basedprograms,notWin32
6、regular"Windows
7、programs,anditdoesnotcomepackagedwithallofthestandardwindowslibrary(.lib) les(kernel32.lib,user32.lib,etc).Now,evenifyoudon'tneedtomakeWin32callsfromwithinyourmex le,mexby1defaultasksthelinkertolinkagainstseve
8、ralofthesestandardWin32libraries,andwillfailifitcannot ndthem.Thus,mexwillnotworkwithVCExpressstraightoutofthebox.Sincewe'dprefertodozerohackingonthemexsetup,wewantthoselibraries.Fortunately,MicrosoftalsodistributesaWindowsPlatformSDK,"whichcontainsthenecessarylibraryandheader lesasafreedownload
9、.Onceyouhavethese les,andmexcan ndthem,mexwillbeperfectlyhappytocompileusingVCExpress.A nalnote:Matlabalreadycomesbundledwithacompiler(atleastonWindows),calledlcc.Trytouselcc rst;itshouldworkoutoftheboxformany(most?)no
