托福写作指导

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1、四种常规开头方式以下例子均以木作文题为例：Wheredoyouprefertolive:countrysideorbigcity?1根据统计数字或调查结果此种方式常见，因为数字具有很强的说服力关键词句：Accordingtoanationalsuwey,…Statisticsindicatethat...Accordingtoarecentstatisticsfrom...例如:Statisticsindicatethatthemajorityoftheinvestigatedpeopletakedelightinlivingincountrysidet

2、oenjoyahealthierlife.2直接陈述不同人的看法此种方式可以表明写作者是顾及别人的思维角度，从而说明写作者不是过于片而的进行个人主观论述关键词彳U：Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasonthistopic.Peoplearedividedonthisissue.人们各抒己见例如：Thereisahotdiscussionaboutwheretolive・Peoplearedividedonthisissue・Somepeopleproposetoliveincountrysidewhileotherssim

3、plydismisstheidea.Forthelatterones,cityisabigmagnettoattractthem・3下定义式即给与论述话题以解释会令读者对所论述的话题范围有所了解，从而利于引入话题关键词句：Bydoingsomething,Imeanthat...Itmakesmethrilljusttodefinethemeaningsof..例如：Itmakesmethrilljusttodefinethemeaningsoflivinginacountryside:freshair,clearwater,lowpressure,lo

4、wgasemission,theseareallbenefitscoveredintheconnotationoflivinginacountryside.4让步式通常指出耍论述的话题存在的问题，即虽然有缺陷，但我仍然认为这样是有好处的关键词彳U：Althoughtherearemanydisadvantages,Ithink•…Lotsofpeoplepursue•…,butI'dadinitthat…例女U：Lotsofpeoplepursueanurbanlife,butFdadinitthatlivingincountrysideisapreoc

5、cupationinmymind.三种独特开头方式1以讲故事开头此方法，可引人入胜，也可避免T篇一律关键词句：Inretrospect...回忆时。。Lookingbacktomypast,Ican'thelp..回忆往事情不自禁。。2以问句开头以问句开头，能够发人深思，以问句开头，可白问自答，也可反问不答关键词句：Haveyoueverthoughtlhal…Doyouthinkpeoplewillbenefitfrom..Areyouawareofthefact(hat…例女n：haveyoueverthoughtaboutlivingincount

6、ryside?Doyouenjoylivinginthecity?Somepeoplefeelexcitedtoinhabitintheruralareawhilesomeothersareaddictedtobecity-dwellers・Frommypersonalperspective,toliveintheruralareanurturesthefollowingadvantages.3以成语，格言或名人名言开头关键词句：Theidiomringstrueinmyearsthat••这个成诰真切的冋响在耳畔Theidiomshowcasestha

7、t这。。个成语表明AproverbechoesinmyearsthatisAquotation'simpactdawnsonmethat.•这个名言时刻捉醒我如何写好中间部分13个“万能理由”：不管是什么题目，基木可以归为一下13个方而，可从一下13个方而来论述。即：成就感(achivement)被认可感(acknowlegement)健康health安全safety方便convenience沟通communication持久性durably愿望dcdirc效率cflicicnt节约economical环保environmental经验experienc

8、e情感emotion1成就感成就感指一个人做完或者正衣做一件事时，对自己所做的事