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1、2010年五校合作自主选拔通用基础测试英语原版扫描,欢迎购买!注总車项:1.答卷ft考生务必将自己的姓名■准考证号,乜
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3、・・。2.将答案耳在答SPI:•写在本试卷I:无效。3.石试结束拆,将木试卷和答题K一并交冋。SectionIReadingPartAReadthefollowingtext.C9housethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblank.(3()points)Learningtheoristsemphasizetheroleofenvironmentalinfluencesinshapingthewayapersondeve
4、lops.1theirview;childdevelopmentisguidedbybothdeliberateand_2_learningexperiencesinthehome,peergroup,school,andcommunity.Therefore,childhoodgrowthissignificantly_3bytheeflortsofparents-teachers,andothersto_4_childrenindesirableways.Accordingtolearningtheories,thesame5thatexplainhowpeoplecanu
5、seabicycleorcomputeralsoexplainhowchildrenacquiresocialskills,emotionalselt-control.reasoningstrategies,andthe6skillsofwalkingandrunning.OnekindoflearningoccurswhenachilcTsactionsare_7_byarewardorpunishment.Arewardincreasestheprobabilitythatbehaviorwillberepeated.Forexample,ayoungchildmay_8_
6、drawpicturesbecauseshereceivespraisefromherparentsafter9eachone.Apunishmentdecreasestheprobabilitythatbehaviorwillberepealed・Forexample,achildwhotouchesahotstoveandbumshisfingertipsisnot10totouchthestoveagain._11_kindoflearning,classicalconditioningsoccurswhenapersonmakesa12associationbetwee
7、ntwoevents.Forexample,babiesbeginsuckingwhentheyareputinafamiliarnursing_13_•childrenfeardogswhosebarkinghasstartledtheminthepast.Athirdkindoflearning_14_ofimitatingthebehaviorofothers.Aboymayacquirehisfather15oftalking,hismother'stendencytorollhereyes,andhisfavoritebasketballplayer'smoves_
8、16_thecourt.Indoingso.healsoacquires17abouttheconsequencesofthesebehaviors.8taojuan.taobao.comLearningtheoriesprovideextremelyuselulwaysofunderstandinghowdevelopmentalchangesinbehaviorandthinking_18_and,torsomechildren,whybehaviorproblemsarise.Ihesetheoriescanbestudiedscientificallyandpracti
9、callyapplied・Criticspointout._19_.thatlearningtheoristssometimesneglectchildrens20roleintheirownunderstandinganddevelopment.原版扫描,欢迎购买!1.[AJFor
10、B]FromIC]In[D]With7J■[A]unintended[B]uninvolved[C]undiscovered[D]unlimited3.[A]achieved[B]created[C]devel