马丁路德金论文

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1、Abstract:Onthebaseofthedefinitionofstylistics,thisthesisgivesadetailedanalysisofsometheofstylisticdevicesusedinthefamousspeechbythewell-knownAmericancivilrightsmovementleaderMartinLutherKing,Jr.,andthenprobesintothestylisticcharacteristicsofspeechasastyle.Ke

2、ywords:Stylistics,Stylisticdevices,analysis,speech.马丁.路德.金《我有一个梦》的文体分析摘要：木文首先阐述了文体学的定义，并在此基础上对对美国著名黑人领袖马丁.路徳.金的著名演讲《我有一个梦》中所使用的文体手段进行了详尽的分析，进而对演讲文体的风格进行了简要的论述。关键词：文体学；文体手段；分析；演讲Asaninterdisciplinaryfieldofstudy,stylisticspromisestoofferusefulinsightsintolite

3、rarycriticismandtheteachingofliteraturewithitsexplicitaimsandeffectivetechniques.Itisveryusefulintheanalysisofvariousstylesofwriting.Inthisthesis,theauthortriestoofferastylisticanalysisofthefamousspeechbyMartinLutherking,Jr.IHaveaDrcam.1.Introduction:Definit

4、ionofStylisticsandStylisticAnalysisAsfarasthedefinitionofstylisticsisconcerneddifferentscholarsdefinethebranchofstudyindifferentways.Walesdefinesstylisticssimplyas“thestudyofstyle"(1989:437),whileWiddowsonprovidesamoreinformativedefinitionas"thestudyoflitera

5、rydiscoursefromalinguisticorientation^andtakes"aviewthatwhatdistinguishesstylisticsfromliterarycriticismontheonehandandlinguisticsontheotheristhatitisessentiallyameansoflinkingthetwo"(1975:3).Leechholdsasiinilarview.Hedefinesstylisticsasthe“studyoftheuseofla

6、nguageinliterature^(1969:1)andconsidersstylisticsa"meeting-groundoflinguisticsandliterarystud/X1969:2).FromwhatWiddowsonandLeechsay,wecanseethatstylisticsisanareaofstudythatstraddlestwodisciplines:literarycriticismandlinguistics.Ittakesliterarydiscourse(text

7、)asitsobjectofstudyanduseslinguisticsasameanstothatend.Stylisticanalysisisgenerallyconcernedwiththeuniquenessofatext;thatis,whatitisthatispeculiartotheusesoflanguageinaliterarytextfordeliveringthemessage・ThisnaturallyinvoIvescomparisonsofthelanguageofthetext

8、withthatusedinconventionaltypesofdiscourse.StylisticiansmayalsowishtocharacterizethestyleofaliterarytextbySystematicallycomparingthelanguageusesinthattextwiththoseinanother.Hallidaypointsout,"Th