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1、埃索美拉哇及奥美拉坐治疗胃溃疡疗效比[摘要]目的探讨埃索美拉口坐与奥美拉哩治疗胃溃疡的疗效比较。方法80例伴幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染的胃溃疡患者随机分为两组各40例。治疗组前2周给予埃索美拉哇为主的Hp根除三联方案(埃索美拉哇20mg,阿莫西林1.0g,克拉霉素0.5g,均1日2次),2周后只用埃索美拉呢治疗6周;对照组前2周给予奥美拉呼为主的Hp根除三联方案(奥美拉吐20mg,阿莫西林1.0g,克拉霉素0.5g,均1日2次),2周后只用奥美拉哩治疗6周。评价和比较临床症状的缓解率、溃疡的愈合率、Hp的根除率、夜间酸突破发生率及用药后的不良反应。结果治
2、疗后两组临床症状均有显著改善(PV0.05),治疗组临床症状改善优于对照组(P<0.05)o溃疡愈合有效率、Hp根除率和夜间酸突破发生率治疗组均优于对照组(P<0.05)o结论埃索美拉口坐治疗溃疡的疗效优于奥美拉吐,值得本地区临床推广。[关键词]埃索美拉p坐;奥美拉吐;胃溃疡;幽门螺杆菌[中图分类号]R573.1[文献标识码]B[文章编号]1673-9701(2012)03-0083-02EfficacycomparisonbetweenesomeprazoleandomeprazoleintreatingofgastrieulcerHUHuiHUH
3、aiyanDepartmentofPharmacy,HangzhouFristPeople,sHospitalinZhejiangProvince,Hangzhou310006,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectofesomeprazoleandomeprazoleinthetreatmentofgastrieulcer.MethodsTotally80patientswithgastriculcerandHpinfectionwererandomlydividedintotwogroupsw
4、ith40casesineach.groupAtreatedwithesomeprazole-basedtripletherapy(esomeprazole20mg.bidandamoxicillinlOOOmg.bidandclarithromycin500mg.bid)fortwoweeks,thentreatedwithesomeprazoleforsixweeks,groupBtreatedwithomeprazole-basedtripletherapy(omeprazole20mg.bidandamoxicillin1000mg.bida
5、ndclarithromycin500mg.bid)fortwoweeks,thentreatedwithomeprazoleforsixweeks・Afterwhichclinicalsymptomsreliefrate,ulcerhealingrate,eradicationrateofHpandnocturnalacidbreakthoughincidenceaswellasadverseeffectsofthemedicationwereevaluatedandcompared・ResultsTheclinicalsymptomhadsign
6、allygotbetterafterthetreatment(P<0.05),andgroupAwassuperiortogroupB(PV0.05),alsowiththeulcerhealingrate,Hperadica.tionrateandnocturnalacidbreakthoughincidence(P<0.05).ConclusionEsomeprazoleissuperiortoomeprazoleinthetreatmentofgastriculcerandrecommendedtothelocalclinic・[Keyword
7、s]Esomeprazole;Omeprazole;Gastriculcer;HpS3胃溃疡(GU)是临床常见和多发性疾病,具有发病率高、治疗周期长和复发率高等特点。现代社会生活节奏加快,压力大,生活不规律,损伤因素多,胃溃疡的发病率因此有所提高。基于“无酸无溃疡”和“无幽门螺杆菌无溃疡”的理论,质子泵抑制剂(PPI)就成为治疗胃溃疡的首选药。PPI类药物的研究一直方兴未艾。2001年上市的埃索美拉呢因其独特的药代动力学特性而与以往的PPI明显不同[1]O为了解埃索美拉口坐治疗胃溃疡的疗效,本研究前瞻性收集溃疡患者,随机分组,对照观察埃索美拉口坐与奥
8、美拉口坐在治疗胃溃疡后症状缓解、溃疡愈合及幽门螺杆菌(Hp)根除率方面的对比,为临床用药提供参考。1资料与方