专业外语(整理)

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1、absolutevalue绝对值Abelianfunction阿贝尔定理abscissa横坐标acuteangle锐角addition加法algebraic代数的algebraicexpression代数式analyticcontinuation解析延拓analyticfunction解析两数approach趋近approximatelyequal近似等于arc弧argument自变量Arithmetic(operation)算术(运算)arithmeticalgebrageometry算术代数几何assemblage集介as

2、sociative结介的associativelaw结合律Assume假设asymptote渐近线augmentedmatrix增广矩阵Axiomaticsettheory公理axis轴axisofsysmmetry对称轴backsubstitution回代bijective双射的binaryquadraticform二元二次形式binomialtheorem二项式定理branchcut分支buoyancy浮力calculation计算calculus微积分cardinalnumber基数Cartesianproduct笛卡尔

3、积Cauchyintegertheorem柯西积分定理celestial天体的centralangle圆心角centralconic中心圆锥曲线chart图表circle圆circular圆的circumscribe使外接于columnmatrix歹lj向量(non)commuUitive交换的commutativelaw交换律comparisontheorem比较定士里compatible和容的complement余集complementary余的complexconjugate复数辘complexfunction复数函数c

4、omplexlinebundle复线丛complexnumber虚数component分量compositefunction复合函数composition复合coefficientmatrix系数矩阵concentricspheres同心球曲cone锥conformalmapping共形映射congruence同余式conicsection圆锥曲线部分conjugate共辘conjugateradicals共轨根式connection联络consequences推论contourcurve等值曲线converse逆coordi

5、nateaxis坐标轴coordinatorplane坐标平面coordinatesurface坐标correspondence对应counterclockwise反时针的crossproduct叉积crosssection截痕cube立方体cubicpolynomial三次多项式curvaturelllj率curveill］线cylindercoordinates柱而坐标decimal十进制的decreesingfunction递减函数degree次数degreemeassure角度denominator分母dependen

6、tvariable因变竝derivative导数determinantfj:列式diameter直径differentialform分形工。differentialtopology微分拓扑directrix准线discretemathematics离散数7discriminant判别式disjoint不相交的displacement位移disprove反驳dissertation论文，专题，论述division除法divisionalgorithm带余除法domain定义域dotproduct点积doubleroot1重根du

7、mmyvariable哑变竝dynamicalsystems动力系统eccentricity离心率echelon阶梯elementedrowoperation初等行运算ellipse椭圆ellipticcylinder抛物柱面ellipticalcurve椭圆

8、11

9、线entryofamatrix方阵enumerativegeometry枚举儿何equation方程equidistant等距的equilateral等边的equivalent等价的exponentialfunction扌旨数函数expression表达式extr

10、action求根extractionofroot求根法factor因了factortheorem因子定理factorial阶乘fiberspace纤维空间finitefield有限域fixedpoint不动点focalaxis焦轴focalparameter焦参数foot乖足