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1、初中语文必须掌握的150个成语1.花枝招展:比喻姿态优美。招展:迎风摆动。花枝招展(huāzhīzhāozhǎn)解释形容打扮得十分艳丽。常用来形容妇女打扮得十分艳丽。近义词如花似锦、姹紫嫣红、花团锦簇反义词朴实大方ofwomen)begorgeouslydressed她打扮得花枝招展,好像是个十八岁的姑娘似的。Shedolledherselfupasthoughshewasagirlofeighteen她把珠儿打扮得花枝招展。Pearlwasdeckedoutwithairygaiety.春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着。Springislik
2、eaverybeautifulgirl,smilingandwalking.她打扮得花枝招展。Shewasdressedupfittokill娜拉打扮得花枝招展来参加聚会,她令人刮目相看。Noraarrivedatthepartydressedtokill,causingeveryheadtoturninadmiration.2.不能自已:不能自已发音bùnéngzìyǐ释义已:停止。指无法控制自己,使激动的情绪平静下来。因你而不能自已:Ilosemymindbecauseofyou她们让他情迷得不能自已:carriedhimaway我如此害怕,害怕
3、不能自已:I'mfeelinginsecureandthinkI'mgonnalosemymind,真到了要分开的那一天我一定会痛哭地不能自已:SomedayyoullsaythatwordandIwillcry我一定会痛哭地不能自已你的一声永别把我的心击成碎片:Itllbreakmyhearttohearyousaygoodbye人们往往沉溺于聚集财富而不能自已。Peopletendtoamasspossessions,sometimeswithoutbeingawareofdoingso3.忍俊不禁:rěnjùnbùjìn成语:忍俊不禁解释忍俊:
4、含笑;不禁:无法控制自己。指忍不住要发笑。同义词:笑不可抑捧腹大笑近义词:喜不自胜、哑然失笑、忍俊不住—cannothelplaughing/smiling,makesomebodysmile,simmerwithlaughter忍气吞声submittohumiliation她对他的错误忍俊不禁.Shecouldnotdisguiseheramusementathismistake.姿态古怪的牛羚常常叫人忍俊不禁。Theanticsofwildebeestsareoftenclownishandentertainingantics[5AntIks]n
5、.滑稽的动作,古怪的姿态wildebeest[5wi:ldEbi:st]n.羚羊的一种clownish[`klaJnIF]adj.滑稽的entertaining[entE5teiniN]adj.愉快的,有趣的n.招待,款待他想起来捉弄他们的事就忍俊不禁。Hechuckledtohimselfwhenherememberedthethickhe'dplayedon1them.chuckle[5tFQkl]n.吃吃的笑声vi.吃吃的笑,咯咯叫thick[Wik]adj.厚的,粗的,稠的,浓的n.最拥挤部份,活动最多部份,事物的粗大浓密部份故事情节风趣而幽
6、默,逗得观众们忍俊不禁。Saltandhumorousstoryplotmadeaudiencescouldnothelplaughing.而比赛同学的滑稽表演更让大家忍俊不禁,大笑连连。Thehumorousperformancesofthecompetitorsmadeaudiencesburstintolaughteragainandagain.好有意思了!你知道,每次看见它,我都会忍俊不禁。Cool!Youknow,everytimeIwatchit,Iaminstitches.4.黯然神伤:形容心中伤感,情绪低落。词目黯然神伤发音ànrán
7、shénshāng释义指心神悲沮的样子。黯然神伤近义词黯然泪下反义词悠然自得feeldejected,feeldepressed,TotalEclipseofTheHeart,totaleclipsen.[天](日或月)全食与爱绝缘Alloutoflove当洛奇到医院探访查理时,看到妙芬正在侍奉汤药,黯然神伤。Inthehospital,RockyleaveswhenheseesMildredtakingcareofCharlie.在一瞬间,往事突然再一次的激涌,百感交集,不觉又黯然神伤,你还好吗?Inaflash,suddenlyonceemerg
8、edagainforthepastevent,feltallsortsoffeelingswellup,fe