雅思写作 第三讲

《雅思写作 第三讲》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、雅思写作第三讲第三次课：大作文首段的构建学时数：2H教学重点：Introduction和Thesisstatement的写作方法教学难点：针对不同的提问方式的Thesisstatement的构建习得技能：大作文的多种开头方式及中心思想句的构建1开头段的功能：（1）提供交流的背景（2）引起读者的兴趣（3）标明作者的观点（4）暗示作文的结构开头段:Backgroundinformation(overallview)+Thesisstatement(背景介绍+中心思想句）Part1通过massmedia问题讲解三种背景句的写法即：

2、欲擒故纵法、因果分析法、转折对比法、开门见山法变换提问方式，针对不同提问方式，写作中心思想句1欲擒故纵法：引出话题+改写辩题+提出观点多用于同意与否类和优缺点类的问题使用方法：第一句话，通过主语从句的形式引出现象或话题，对现象或话题的存在给予肯定；第二句话，前半句表述一部分人对该现象或话题的看法，后半句表面自己同意或反对的立场。（后半句也可以独立成句，表达自己的观点）语言准备：引出话题：Itisgenerally/widely/universally/prevalentlyacknowledged/believed/acce

3、ptthat.....改写辩题：(1)Somepeopleclaim/assert/maintain/deem/areconvincedthat...(2)Someholdtheview/subscribetothenotion/areinfavouroftheidea/areoftheopinionthat...提出观点：同意与否：（1）overall/Ingeneral,Itendtoagree/disagreewiththisperspective/pointofview/statement.（2）overall/In

4、general,Itendtobelieve/maintain/taketheviewthat...优缺点类（1）Theprosandconsofthisdevelopment/ideawillbeexploredinthisessay.（2）Inthisessay,Iwillcomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisidea/trend.（3）Frommyperspective,ithasbothprosandcons.（4）Therearebothbenefitsanddrawb

5、acksforthisdevelopment/idea.例题1：儿童广告问题Nowadays,alargenumberofadvertisementsareaimedatchildren.Somepeoplethinkthiswillbringsomenegativeeffectsandshouldbebanned.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?Itiswithoutdoubts/undoubtedthatasubstantial/significantproportionofadv

6、ertisingaretargetedatchildren.Somepeopleareconvincedthatsomenegativeinfluencemaybeinducedandcommercialsshouldbeprohibited,butItendtoagreewiththisopinion.例题2：政府预防疾病问题Somepeoplethinkthattopreventillnesses,itismoreimportantforthegovernmenttospendmoneyinpromotinghealth

7、ylifestylesthantospenditonthetreatmentofpeoplewhoarealreadyill.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree.Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatasizablepercentageofpeoplearedevelopingaseriesofillnessasaresultofunhealthylifestyles.Somepeopleareconvincedthatgovernmentshouldgivefinancia

8、lsupporttopromotehealthyinsteadofspendingmoneyintreatingtheill,butItendtodisagreewiththeidea.例题3：妇女地位与青少年犯罪问题Thepositionofwomeninsocietyhaschange