形容词与副词比较级和最高级

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1、形容词与副词比较级和最高级变化规则：1.直接在词尾加er,est2.以e结尾的在后面加r,st3.以重读闭音节结尾的双写末尾辅音字母再加er,est4.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加er,est例如：Smart-smarter-smartestNice-nicer-nicestcute-cuter-cutestBig-bigger-biggestfat-fatter-fattestFunny-funnier-funniest多音节与部分双音节形容词与副词在前面加more，most如：comfortable,interested,athleticoutgoing,

2、beautiful如何确是否是多音节？1.此单词较长通常5个字母以上。2.此单词中元音字母与m,n,g,l的个数多余3个。3.读这些单词是可将其正确分解成几个音节。i-m-por-ta-nti-n-teres-ti-ngco-m-for-ta-ble练习：quiettallcoldredsmalltinyfineexcitingeducationalrelaxedthinlateearly特殊的：Well/good-better-bestBad/badly-worse-worstMuch/many-more-mostLittle-less-leastFar-

3、farther-farthest结构与句型：Heistallerthanme/I.Whichappleisbigger,thisoneorthatone?YaoMingistallerthananyotherplayerinnationalteam.Ieatmorethanbefore.常见注意事项：1.比较对象要一致且明确。TheweatherinHainanishotterthanthatinBeijing.Hiswatchisbetterthanme/mywatch/mine.2.比较级前的修饰词。Much,alot,alittle,abit表示更…得多或更…

4、一点儿。YaoMingismuchtallerthanus.Histwinbrotherisalittlequieterthanhim最高级常用于含有以下结构的句子中oneof,ofall,among,in,Newtonwasoneofthebestscientistsintheworld.Sherunsfastestofall.Amongthestudents,heisthemostathleticone.Whichistheworstplayer,Mike,JackorLeo?常见句型转换：ShehaslongerhairthanI.Ihaveshorterha

5、irthanshe.Herhairislongerthanmine.Heisthinnerthananyotherstudentinourclass.Heisthethinneststudentinourclass.同级比较：as…as…和……一样……notas/so…as…不如……SheisasgoodatEnglishasme/I.Iamnotasgoodatmathasshe/her.SheisbetteratmaththanI/me.