英语写作词汇运用基础

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1、AbstractNounsambitious有雄心的，野心勃勃的ambition雄心，抱负religious宗教的，虔诚的religion宗教cautious谨慎的caution小心，谨慎rebellious造反的，反抗的rebellion叛乱，造反reject抛弃，拒绝rejection拒绝，抛弃intend打算intention意图，意思visible可见的visibility能见度，淸晰度audible听得见的audibility可闻度，可听性legible易读的，可辨认的legibility易读性eligible合适的eligibility合格性credible可信的c

2、redibility可信度，可靠度glorious光荣的glory光荣，荣誉luxurious奢侈的luxury豪华,奢侈品furious狂暴的fury愤怒，狂暴honest正直的honesty诚实，正直modest谦逊的modesty谦虚，谦逊conform符合conformity—致，遵从infirm虚弱的infirmity熄弱，弱点beautiful美丽的beauty美丽，美人respectful恭敬的，有礼貌的respect尊敬，敬重delightful令人愉快的delight欢喜，高兴conceited自夸的conceit自负，自夸thrifty节俭的thrift节俭

3、charming迷人的charm迷人，魅力criticize批评，评论criticism批评，批判heroic英雄的heroism英勇行为，英雄气概dogmatic教义的dogmatism独断主义，教条主义grateful感激的gratitude感激，感恩apt聪明的aptitude才能，资质lazy懒惰的laziness懒惰，无精打采Eg.ambitiousambitionTheambitiousmansoonfoundthathisambitiontogetafullcontroloftheorganizationfadedwithtime.rejectrejectionM

4、ostofthecitizensrejectedthelocalgovernment'snewplantobuildthefactoryinthecitybut,theirrejectionsdidn'tpreventtheplanfrombeingcarriedoutrebelliousrebellionTheparentscouldnoIongerputupwiththeirrebelliouskids,andtheirrebellionwasreallylikearedflagtotheirparents.CollectiveNounsachoirsingers唱诗班ag

5、angcriminals一群罪犯aconstellationstars星座anarchipelagoislands群岛anavyships舰队astaffteachersorotherprofessions职员anaudiencelisteners听众，观众afleetnavy,orotherpossibilities舰队，车队，机群aboarddirectors董事会acongregationpeopleinchurch会众anorchardfruittrees果园afamilyrelatedlivingthingsorlanguages家族，族，科abroodbirds窝a

6、teamsportsmenorresearchers队aswarminsects群aclusterflowers,house,etc.群，丛，束abunchflowers束，捆acataloguenames,booktitles,etc.H录ananthologypoems（诗文）选集amobdisorderlypeople成群的暴徒aherdanimals兽群acrewpeopleoperatingashiporbus全体船员,机务人员agrovetrees小树林，果树园asuitefurniture,roomsetc.一套家具,套房Eg.choirThechairmangr

7、eetedachoirofsingersattheairport,gangAlargegangofcriminalswerearrestedyesterday,juryThejuryfoundtheprisonernotguilty.Thesingularandpluralformsofnounswoods木材，木料awood树林，木制球棒irons铁aniron熨斗,铁头球棒copper铜，红棕色acopper铜币smoke烟asmoke香烟rubber橡胶arubber橡皮（擦）tin锡