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ID:46535166
大小:1.70 MB
页数:8页
时间:2019-11-25
《豫西渑池地区寒武系第三统馒头组二段的核形石》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、2013年12月,第19卷,第4期,634—641页高校地质学报December2013,Vo1.19,No.4,P.634-641GeologicalJournalofChinaUniversities豫西渑池地区寒武系第三统馒头组二段的核形石齐永安,代明月,常玉光,王敏,李妲河南理工大学资源环境学院,河南省生物遗迹与成矿过程重点实验室,焦作454000摘要:豫西渑池地区寒武系第三统馒头组二段主要由紫红色、褐黄色页岩夹叠层石灰岩、核形石灰岩和鲕粒灰岩组成,其下部灰岩中富含核形石,形态和纹层结构多不规则,可见弯曲、不分枝的葛万菌(Girv
2、anella)管状体呈密集而不规则的网状缠绕于核心和暗色纹层中,在亮纹层中则少些。含核形石地层呈薄层或透镜状夹于鲕粒灰岩之间或被潮上带泥岩覆盖,形成于低能的滨岸鲕粒滩滩间或滩后洼地。从核形石的特征可以看出,后生动物的匮乏或衰退是渑池地区馒头组二段核形石产生的决定性因素,不同的水动力条件造就了核形石形态类型的多样化,持续动荡的高能条件和大量泥质(陆源物质)供应直接导致了核形石消亡。关键词:渑池;核形石;控制因素;馒头组二段;寒武系第三统中图分类号:P583文献标识码:A文章编号:1006—7493(2013)04—0634—08TheOnc
3、oidsfromtheSecondMemberofMantouFormation(theThirdSeries,Cambrian),MianchiArea,WesternHenanProvinceQIYong’an,DAIMingyue,CHANGYuguang,WANGMin,LIDaSchoolofResourcesandEnvironment。KeyLaboratoryofBiogenicTraces&SedimentaryMineralsofHenanProvinceHenanPolytechnicUniversity,Jiaoz
4、uo454000,ChinaAbstract:TheSecondMemberofMantouFormationftheThirdSeries,Cambrian1cropsoutinMianchiAreaofwesternHenanandiScharacterizedbypurpleandisabellinemudstonesinterbeddedwithstromatolite.oncoidalandooliticlimestones.AbundantoncoidsoccurinthelowerpartoftheMember.Theyex
5、hibitvariationsofshapes,irregularcortexstructuresandclearlywindingGirvanellafilamentousstructuresThesefilamentsaremainlyfoundinthecoreanddark—colored1aminae.andarelessfoundinlight—coloredlaminae.Theydisplayasflexuous.unsegmentedandunbranchedtubularobjectsandconstituteaden
6、seanddarknetwork.Thesettingscontainingoncoidsoccnrasthin—beddedor1ensesbetweenooliticlimestonesorareunderlainbyuppersupratidalmudstones.Theyarepreservedinlow—energycoastalooliticinter—shoalorback—shoalfacies.Thegeneticanalysisononcoidsshowsthat:barenofmetazoanplaysadeterm
7、iningrolefortheoccurenceofoncoidsintheSecondMemberofMantouFormation,Mianchiarea;thediversifiedshapesofoncoidsareassociatedtodifferentwaterenergy;thehigh—energyconditionofsustainedagitationandinfluxofterigenousclaysarethedirectcontrollingfactorsfortheultimatedemiseofoncoid
8、s.Keywords:Mianchi;oncoids;controllingfactors;theSecondMemberofMantouFormation;theThirdSeriesofC
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