雅思基础词汇(高中)

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1、元音发音构词规律与发音类型单词aa开音节中发[ei]ace[eis]ase[eis/z]aze[eiz]pace;face(facial;surface);place(replace);space(spaceship);race(racial);case;vase;phrase;base(baseball;basement);basic;basin;laser;eraser;amaze;razor;crazy;lazy;ade[eid]fade;shade(shadow);trade;spade;lady;comrade(camera);radi(r

2、adio;radioactive;radiation;radium);grad(grade;gradually;graduate;graduation;degree);age[eid3age;cage;page;stage;wage;age(language;average;savage;village;villager)ake[eik]ache[eik]cake;lake;quake;brake;bake(bakery);make(made;man-made);shake(shook;shaken);take(took;taken;mistake;

3、mistook;mistaken)wake(woke;woken;awake;awoke;awoken);quake(earthquake);ache(backache;headache;toothache;stomachache;stomach);ale[eil]tale;gale;pale;whale;male(female);sale(salesgirl;salesman;saleswoman);ame[eim]name;same;shame;ashamed;lame(lamb);blame;flame(flaming);game(Olympi

4、cGames;Olympic/s);camel;family(familyname;familiar)aneleinjplane(aeroplane;planet)ape[eip]shape;tape;grape;maple(mapleleaves);paper(paperwork);ate[eit]gate;hate;date;data(database);state(station);skate(skateboard);debate;grate(grateful;congratulation);plate;late(lately;later;la

5、tter;latest);late(relate;relation;relationship;relative;translate;translator;translation);nat(nature;natural;nation;national;nationality;native);-ate(create;irrigate;irrigation;hibernate;hibernation;celebrate;celebration;decorate;decoration;vacation;situation;private);wateraste

6、[eist]waste;taste(tasty;tasteless);ave[eiv]cave;wave;slave(slavery);save(safe;unsafe;safety);brave(bravery);shave(shaved;shaved/shaven;shaver);travel(traveler);have(had;behave;behavior);navy;favor(favorite)able[eibl]ab*[eib]table;able(ability;unable;disabled;disability);-able(p

7、robable;probably;vegetable;terrible;terrify;horrible);baby;labor(laborer);其它开音节情况a;-a/-ia(Africa*;America*;Asia*;Australia*;Canada*;India*;Russia*);-an/-ian(African;American;Asian;Australian;Canadian;Indian;Russian;German;Gennany*;Mexican;Mexico*;Egyptian;Egypt*;Italian;Italy*)

8、;-ary(Iibrary;vocabulary;primary;primaryschool;lavator