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1、主谓一致Notonly9butalsoNotonlythemanagerbutalsothewokersobjecttotheplan.名词复数加S动词复数不加S动词单三才加S/ES等倒装否定词放在句首，句子进行部分倒装，即助动词提前NotonlydidheattendtheEnglishclass,butalsoheattendedthecomputerclass・EitherorNeithernor1.NeitherInorhehasbeentotheGreatWallofChina.2・Eitheryou
2、npersonoryourreprese
3、ntativeattendsthemeeting.※当主语后面由aswellas等引导的词组时，这些词组包括：ratherthan（而不是），witlvtogetherwith^alonginadditionto（除了）Man,withthelowerformsoflife，(be)theproductoftheevolution・练习1・neithertheclerksnorthemanager(know)anythingabouttheaccidentnow.2・Dr.Richard,togetherwithhiswifeandthreechild
4、ren,(be)toarriveinBeijingthisafternoon.3・bothofthetwinbrothers(be)capableofdoingtechnicalworkatpresent.4.eachofthechildren(be)quitecapableoflookingafterthebaby・谚语：Eachcoinhastwosides.虚拟语气:If过去时,woulddoIf过去完成时，wouldhavedoneIftherewerenoair,weshouldnotliveonearth.Ifithadnotbeenfor
5、yourhelp,hewouldnothavesucceed.♦省略IF的虚拟语气If可以省略，将had,were或should提前。其中，should提前的情况很少。例如：Werehetoleavetoday,hewouldgetthere♦混合时态的虚拟语气Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice(inthepast),youwouldbeleadingahappylife(now).♦With,without,butfor,under引导的虚拟语气1・Butforthecommonground,theywouldn^thavereache
6、dtheagreementsoeasily・2.withoutthestorm,theyshouldhavearrivedmuchearlier.3・undersuchcircumstances,Iwouldprobablyhavedonethesame・♦But引导的虚拟语气Igughtt^haveboughtagiftforyou,butIwastoobusytodothat.♦宾语从句中的虚拟语气引导词有:ask,advis©argue,arrange,determine,decide,command・insist,intend,move，pre
7、fer,DroDOse,order,recommend,reauest,reauire,suggest,urge,demand,desire,direct等等。谓语动词用should+V原形‘should可以省略。例如：1.Hedemandedthathe(give)therighttoexpresshisopinion.2・thecommitteemembersproposethattheplan(be)postponedforafewdays・3・Jack?sfathersuggestedthatJackinLondonforafewmoreday
8、s・A・wouldstayB.stayC.hadstayedD.stayed♦主语从句中的虚拟语气引导词：advisable,appropriate,best,better,crucial,desirable,essential,imperative,imDortant.insistent,keen,natural,necessarv,possible,preferable,probable,ridiculous,strange,urgent,vital等。谓语动词用should+V原形‘should可以省略。Itisjmportan
9、thatwe(s
10、hould)leamZstudvEnglishhard・(Thatwelearn/studyE
