商务英语必背单词

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1、商务英语必背单词在中国的市场更加深入地融入到国际经济社会之中时，国内人才市场由于大批外资公司的登陆，对商务英语的人才的需求也愈来愈大。下面是小编整理的商务英语必背单词，希望能帮到大家！市场经济marketeconomy合并merger货币收入moneyincome跨国公司MuitinationalCorproation个人收入personalincome优先贡preferredstock价格收益比率price-earningratio优惠贷款利率primerate利润profit回报returnoninvestment使货币升值revaluat

2、ion薪水salary季节性调整seasonaladjustment关税tariff失业人员unemployedperson效用utility价值value工资wages工资价格螺旋上升wage-pricespiral收益yield补偿贸易compensatorytrade,compensateddeal储蓄银行savingsbanks欧洲联盟theEuropeanUnion单一的实体asingleentity抵押贷款mortgagelending业主产权owner'，，，sequity普通股commonstock无形资产intangiblea

3、ssets收益表incomestatement营业开支operatingexpenses行政开支administrativeexpenses现金收支一览表statementofcashflow贸易中的存货inventory收益proceeds成本推进型costpush货币供应moneysupply生产率productivity劳动力laborforce实际工资realwages成本推进式通货膨胀cost-pushinflation需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pu11inflation双位数通货膨胀double-digitinflation极

4、度通货膨胀hyperinflation长期通货膨胀chronicinflation治理通货膨胀tofightinflation最终目标ultimategoal坏的影响adverseeffect担保ensure贴现discount萧条的sluggish认购subscribeto支票帐户checkingaccount货币控制工具instrumentsofmonetrycontrol借据IOUs(Ioweyou)本票promissorynotes货币总监controllerofthecurrency拖收系统collectionsystem支票清算或结

5、算checkclearing资金戈"拨transferoffunds可以相信的证明credentials改革fashion被缠住entangled货币联盟MonetaryUnion再购协议repo精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading欧元euro公共债务membershipcriteria汇率机制REM储备货币reservecurrency劳动密集型labor-intensive贡交易所bourse竞争领先frontrun牛市bullmarket非凡的牛市aragingbull规模经济scaleeconomcies买方出价与卖方要价之间的

6、差价bid-askspreads期货（贡）futures经济商行brokeragefirm回报率rateofreturn贡equities违约default现金夕卜流cashdrains经济人佣金brokeragefee存款单CD(certificateofdeposit营业额turnover资本市场capitalmarket布雷顿森林体系TheBrettonWoodsSystem经常帐户currentaccount套利者arbitrager远期汇率forwardexchangerate即期汇率spotrate实际利率realinterestr

7、ates货币政策工具toolsofmonetarypolicy银行倒闭bankfailures跨国公司MNC(Multi-NationalCorporation)商业银行commercialbank商业票据comercialpaper利润profit本票，期票promissorynotes监督tomonitor佣金(经济人)commissionbrokers套期保值hedge有价证券平衡理论portfoliobalancetheory夕卜汇储备foreignexchangereserves固定汇率fixedexchangerate浮动汇率flo

8、ating/flexibleexchangerate货币选择权（期货）currencyoption套利arbitrage合约价exercisepric