否定开头倒装句

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1、请先看一道题：a.I__________seensuchagoodharvest!b.__________Iseensuchagoodharvest.A.havenever,NeverhaveB.neverhave,HaveneverC.havenever,HaveneverD.neverhave,Neverhave此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首，句子用部分倒装的问题。一般说来，以下否定词位于句首，句子要用倒装(部分倒装—-用一般问句的形式)：seldom,never,little,few,hardly,not,notuntil,innoway,bynomeans,onn

2、oaccount,nolonger等。如：Neverdoeshecomelate.他从不迟到。Littledidheknowthatthepolicewereafterhim.他一点也不知道警察在找他。BynomeansshallIgothereagain.我决不会再去那儿了。Hardlyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenthetrainbegantoleave.他一到车站，火车就开动了。Fewstudentsdidtheyseeintheclassroom.他们在教室没看到几个学生。NotaworddidIeversaytohim.我从未对他说过一句话。N

3、otuntilallthefishintheriverdieddidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。以否定词开头的倒装句（2）特殊句型一：Not+"until...(状语或状语从句)"+一般疑问句Hedidn'tgohomeuntil6o'clock.（正常句型）Notuntil6o'clockdidhegohome.（倒装句型）他直到六点才回家去。Johndidn'tdohislessonsuntilhismothercameback.（正常句型）Notuntilhism

4、othercamebackdidJohndohislessons.（倒装句型）John直到他母亲回来才做功课。注：1）untilhismothercameback不能拆开。2）NotuntildidJohndohislessonshismothercameback.（错）3）notuntil...在强调句中，仍用陈述句型公式：Itwas+notuntil...that+陈述句词序Notuntil6o'clockdidhegohome...Itwasnotuntil6o'clockthathewenthome.（强调句）他直到六点才回家去。特殊句型二：Never+before+一般

5、疑问句Hehasneverseenthefilmbefore.（正常句型）Neverbeforehasheseenthefilm.（倒装句型）他以前从未看过这部电影。每日练：1.__________myeyeswhenIbegantoimaginethemostfantasticshapes.A.NotuntilIclosedB.NosoonerhadIclosedC.HardlydidIcloseD.ScarcelyhadIclosed2.Helistenedsocarefullythatnotaword__________.A.didhemissB.hemissedC.hen

6、evermissedD.didhenevermiss3.Never__________somuchprotestagainstthepollution.Itwon'tbelongbeforewehaveabetterenvironment.A.hastherebeenB.therehasbeenC.hasitbeenD.ithasbeen4.NosoonerhadIstartedoff__________itbegantorain.A.thenB.thanC.thatD.as5.—Theweatherforecastsaysitwillclearupintheafternoon.

7、—__________.Thenwe'llplayoutdoors.A.SowillitB.SoitwillC.Itwill,tooD.Alsoitwill