临床护理路径在骨科护理中的应用效果研究

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1、临床护理路径在骨科护理中的应用效果研究【摘要】目的：研究临床护理路径在骨科护理屮的应用效果。方法:选取2010年6月-2012年8月木院骨科收治的患者160例，随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组，均行常规骨科护理，而观察组再实施临床护理路径,并观察两组护理效果。结果：观察组住院时间、住院费用、疾病知识掌握率、并发症发生率分别为(16・5土3・2)d、(10453.4±143.2)元、91.2%、3.8%；对照组分别为(21.2±3.0)d、(14325.9±141.1)元、76.2%、8.8%o观察组患者疾病知识掌握率高于对照组，

2、住院时间、住院费用及并发症发生率均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P〈0・05)。而且观察组满意45例，一般32例，不满意3例，总满意率96.2%；对照组满意31例，一般40例，不满意9例，总满意率88.8%o观察组患者对护理质量总满意率高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论：临床护理路径在骨科护理中的应用效果满意，建议在临床护理中推广应用。【关键词】骨科护理；临床护理路径；应用效果[Abstract]Objective:Tostudytheapplicationeffectofclinicalnursingpat

3、hwayinnursingindepartmentoforthopedics.Method：160patientsfromJune2010toAugust2012wereadmittedtodepartmentoforthopedicsinourhospital,theywererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup.Thecontrolgroupweregivenroutinedepartmentoforthopedicsnursing,theobservatio

4、ngroupweregivenclinicalnursingpathwayonthebasisofthis,andthenursingeffectofthetwogroupswereobserved.Result：Intheobservationgroup,thehospitalizationtime,costofhospitaiization,rateofmasteringknowledgeofdisease,complicationrateswere(16・5±3.2)d,(10453.4±143.2)yuan,91.2%

5、,3.8%；inthecontrolgroup,thehospitalizationtime,costofhospitalization,rateofmasteringknowledgeofdisease,complicationrateswere(21.2±3.0)d,(14325・9±141.1)yuan,76.2%,8.8%.Controlrateofdiseaseknowledgeintheobservationgroupwashigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup,thehospitaliza

6、tiontime,costandtheincidenceofcomplicationswerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroupinhospital,andthediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Intheobservationgroup,45casesweresatisfactory,32casesweregeneral,3caseswerenotsatisfactory,thetotalsatisfactoryratewas96.2%；i

7、nthecontrolgroup,31casesweresatisfactory,40casesweregeneral,9caseswerenotsatisfactory,thetotaleffectiveratewas88.8%.Thenursingqualitysatisfactionrateinobservationgroupwashigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05)・Conclusion：T

8、heapplicationeffectofclinicalnursingpathindepartmentoforthopedicsnursingissatisfaction,shouldbepopularizedandappliedinclinicalnursing.[Key