雅思口语Part2描述题的拓展策略

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1、雅思口语Part2描述题的拓展策略雅思口语笫二部分的卡片题对很多考牛而言是个挑战，具难点在丁•话题拓展不开,无话町说。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析发现，出现这种状况的原因有两方而，-•是口语基木功不扎实,想到的内容说不出来。二是对雅思口语话题还不够了解，没冇做充分的思考和准备。对于第—•种情况，即基木功的提高不可一蹴而就，需假以时口，持之以恒。本文中，朗阁海外考试研究中心将针对•第二种情况，谈谈可用于卡片题内容拓展的两大策略，并结合真题做具体分析说明。策略一：4W+1H疑问词法4W—When,Where,Who,What,Why；1H—How【真题实例】Describeafe

2、stivalthatispopularinyourcountry・Youshouldsay:WhatthefestivalisWhattimeofyearitisWhatpeopledoduringthisfestivalWhetherthisfestivalhaschangedinrecentyears.【答题思路】以该例为代表的事件题最容易从时间，地点，人物角度入手探寻素材。话题卡木身会以特殊疑问句形式给出四个方面提示。就该题而言，whattime^hen,whatpeopledo=how,对照4W+1II,我们还口J以自己加三点提示，即wheretocelebrat

3、e,withwhomtospend,和whyitisimportanttocelebrate。那么内容一下子增加了近一半。【细节详解】e卡片提示(4点)1(what)TheSpringFestival,isoneofthemajortraditionalfestivalsinChina.1(when)Ttfal1sonthefirstdayofthefirst1unarmonth.1(whattodo)WaystocelebratetheChinesenewyearvaryfromplacetoplace,butgenerallyspeaking,settingfire

4、worksandfirecrackersisasharedtraditionandpeopleacrossChinadecoratetheirhousewiththeredcolor・1(whether)Tnrecentyears,Springfestivalismorelikeatimeforfamilyget-togetherandpersonalrelaxation,notatraditiontocelebrate・6可增加的内容（3点）1(where)Chinesepeoplewouldliketospendtheholidayathome,watchingTVo

5、rplayingmahjong.1(who)Onthisday,familymemberswhostudyorworkawayfromhomeallcomebackandstaytogether.Itisatimeforfamilyreunion.1(why)Itisessentialtohavesuchafestivaltocelebrate,cozitofferstheworkingpeopleachancetoslowdown,tostrengthenthefamilybondandmoreimportantly,toremembertheirtradition.【

6、旁征博引】对于卡片题的另外三类主流话题(人物，地点，物品)，这种拓展方法同样适用。人物题可谈及与之认识的时间(whendidyoumeet,howlonghaveyoumet),地点(wheredidyoumeeteachother),一起做什么(whatdoyoudotogether),原因(whyyoutwobecamefriends),如何联系(howdoyoukeepintouch)□地点题可谈及的内容有:第一次/上次去的时间(whendidyoufirstgothere,whatisthelasttimeyouwentthere),该地点具体位置(whereis

7、itlocated),和谁去过这个地方(withwhomdidyougothere),该地方有什么(whatdoesthisplacehave),怎么去这个地方(Howtogetthere),为什么这个地点有名(whyisitfamous)o物品题思路拓展:什么时间得到的(whendidyougetthisthing),在哪可以看到或者买至lj(wheredidyoufirstsawitorwherecanyoubuyit),谁介绍的或者送的(whorecommendorgaveittoyou),为什么喜欢或不喜欢(whydo