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1、曲阜师范大学硕士学位论文颠覆与还原莫言小说的叙事策略姓名：颜媛媛申请学位级别：硕士专业：中国现当代文学指导教师：赵歌东20090401AbstractMorethantwentyyearshavebeenpastedwhenMoYanpub1ishedhisfirstnovelin1981.Atthisperiod,The1iteratureofChinahasexperiencedalotoflransitionanddeve1opment,especialIyinmiddleandlate80sof20thcentury,thewesternliteraryandartistic
2、ideaswerebroughtintoChinawhichmadearevolutionofnovel.ThereareseveraldifferentperiodsincludeLherooL•seekingnovels,newfashionnovels,posLmodernismnove1sinMoYanSnove1s•However,itseemedthatMoYanhasbeenabidingbyafixednarrativepatternandva1ues・Onthisbase,heexploredcontinual1y.Iwanttofindthecorevaluesi
3、nMoYah'Snove1fromanalyzinghisrcprcscntativcnovc1,whichisthcsubvcrSionofhistoryandreturnoffou【•MoYanabsorbedtheliteraryandartisticski11swhichcRnlcfromwestinhisnovel'Snarrativepattern，magicalrealism,carnival，feeling—realization，a11ofwhichwerereflectedinhisnove1.Atthesametime,theorganicintegration
4、ofthewesternmodeaoemrhotccrfs•11•1nhadote•1dn0gXta0tnhdeCc10ansceSP■tM•100Yn0a0srtyedft510ew,t1hste0mrai1cna1Sclhfhraenasmsredybedt■1ng11i■Ibratedtrirg.1h1negthe0rd•1narrnistsk•111sandMoYah'Sfou[writ■1ngformedauniquenarrativepattern・Inthisfreeand0peningPatIern,MoYahsubver1:edanddeconstruetedthe
5、writingSwhichw(&rewrittenyfami1yandpeoP1e'Sfate•MoYanc0nstr•uctedhistory■1nthebase0ffolks,heabsorbedthef0rms0ffouI[art9thef0u【1egendsandtheainecdoteWide1y，a110fwh•1chwer<【tr•1Via1fo11[e1ements,butwereMoYan'shis:torica1subject•1nhisn0Vc1s.Thi;kind0fwritingpattcrnrcduccdtherca1ityoffou[h■1storyan
6、dhuman■1ty.Themanifestat■1onofnakedpr•1mevita1•1tyinhisnoVe1swasacrit•1quef0rhU1mana1•1enati0nandJdegenerationofspecies9,incontemporarysociety・Thccnrichmcntandcxpansiononhistory,lifeandwarofMoYan'Snove1sreturnandexpendtheecologica1historyoftheoriginalsceneand0rigina11•1fef0rms■Inh■1sn0Ve1sM0Yan
7、ch0scanarrat•1vcpattcrnoffee1ing—rea1•1zaIion,carn■1Va1andmag■1ca1.Thisfreeandunrestrainedqua1ityPatternProvidedagoodcond•t•onforMoYahtoeXPressh■1sf0U[1angUageandsh0ww■11d1ifeforce.0ntheotherhand,itmadethenarrat•10n0fh•1sn0Ve10uti
