汉译英专项训练PPT

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1、TranslationThe1stWeek:1.Thereisnotimelimitationinsuchclassessostudentscanrepeatexercises______(想要多少次都可以)[参考答案]asmanytimesastheyneed2.Themediaare_______(起着越来越重要的作用)inleadingfashionsandtrend.[参考答案]playinganincreasinglyimportantrole。3._______(这件夹克不但太大),thejacketdoesn'tmatchmytro

2、userseither.[参考答案]Apartfrom/inadditionto/exceptforbeingtoolarge4.Nowthatthecoldwarisover,wemustbeginto____(集中更多的精力来谋求世界和平).[参考答案]concentratemoreonworldpeace5.Shehasgotusedto____(用吸管喝牛奶)thoughsheisonlytwomonthsold.[参考答案]suckingmilkthroughastraw6.Dependingonwhatyouarelookingfor,

3、youhavetojudgeforyourself______(这些资料对你来说有多大的相关性）。[参考答案]howrelevantthematerialisforyou7.Maryreceivedunemploymentcompensation__________(当她从工厂下岗后）。[参考答案]whenshewaslaidofffromherfactory8.__________(第一次也是最后一次)didIquarrelwithmybelovedparents.[参考答案]Forthefirstandlasttime[详细解答]此句为倒装结构

4、。注意first和last的连用情况。9.Truefriendshipforeseestheneedsofothers_________(而不是声明自己的要求).[参考答案]ratherthanproclaimsitsown[详细解答]ratherthan意思相当于insteadof。10.Itriedeverymeanstogetacopyofhernewlyissuedalbum,______________(却没有得到).[参考答案]butfailed。[详细解答]此处考查动词fail的用法。第二周1.Wedon'tlaughat______

5、_____(那伙敢于尝试的人)nomatterhowmanyerrorstheymake.[参考答案]thosewhodaretry2.Americaisfrequentlyreferredtoasa"throw-awaysociety"because________________(大多数产品都是用过就扔的）[参考答案]mostproductsaremadetouseandthendiscard3.TheCommitteedecidedthataproposal______________(应立即提交给国会).[参考答案](should)besu

6、bmittedtothestatecouncilimmediately4.__________________(强迫证人作出对自身不利的证词)isagainsthisconstitutionalrights.[参考答案]Forcingawitnesstotestifyagainsthimself。5.Evenifallgovernmentmoneyforresearchwerecutoff,theforceofcompetition___________（仍将带来技术的进步）[参考答案]wouldstillbringaboutadvancesint

7、echnology。6.Manyprivatecompanies______(不得不宣布破产)whentheybegintolosebusinesstotheircompetitors.[参考答案]areforcedtodeclarebankruptcy[详细解答]被动语态，非谓语动词注意动词declare的用法。7.Iboughtalargeboxoffastnoodlesthinking_____(它能够我一个星期吃的).[参考答案]itwouldlast(me)thewholeweek[详细解答]考查动词last的用法，表示“足够维持”。8.

8、Doctorsusemedicalhistoriestohelpdiagnoseproblemsand_____(为病人开