工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】

工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】

ID:461343

大小:47.00 KB

页数:7页

时间:2017-08-05

工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】_第1页
工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】_第2页
工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】_第3页
工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】_第4页
工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】_第5页
资源描述:

《工作中的工作压力和心理健康之间的关系【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库

1、外文翻译原文TheRelationshipbetweenJobStressandMentalHealthatWorkMaterialSource:IndustrialHealth1997,35,29-35Author:JunShigemi,YoshioMino,ToshihideTsuda,AkiraBabazonoandHideyasuAoyamaSelyeldefinedstressasthestatemanifestedbyaspecificsyndromewhichconsistsofallthenonspecific

2、allyinducedchangeswithinabiologicsystem.Usinganexperimentalstudy,heprovedthatstressinducesacommonpathologicalchangewhichhecalled"generaladaptationsyndrome."Hedidnotspecifythecharacterofstress.Stresswhichwascomfortabletotheindividualandessentialfordevelopmentandgrowt

3、hwascalledeustress,whilestresswhichwasunpleasantorharmfultotheindividualwascalleddistress.Holmesandhiscollaboratorweightedandscoredstressfullifeevents.Theyprovedthatseverehealthimpairmentislikelytooccurifpeoplehaveseverestressfullifeeventsandifthelifeeventsscoreexce

4、eded300pointsinthepreviousyear.Nevertheless,itwasreportedthattherewasonlyaweakrelationshipbetweenthestrengthofstressandtheincidenceofpsychiatricorsomaticdiseases.Knowingthesefacts,researchersattemptedtoidentifyotherstressfactorswhichaffectedpsychiatricorsomaticdisea

5、ses.Lazarusandhiscollaboratorsreportedthatthedailyhasslesoflivinghavingcontinuousandchroniccharacteristicsareasignificantstress.These"dailyhassles"appearedtobebetterpredictorsofhealthoutcomesthanlifeevents.Recently,thecausalrelationshipbetweenjobstressandpsychiatric

6、illnessorcardiovasculardiseasewasstudied.Thejob-demand-control-supportmodelsuggeststhatpsychologicalstrainandsubsequentsomaticdiseasesresultedfromtheinteractionofthreetypesofjobcharacteristics:jobdemand,jobdecisionlatitude,andworkrelatedsocialsupport.InJapan,causalr

7、elationshipbetweenjobstressandmentalhealthhasbeendrawingtheattentionofresearcherswhoarecurrentlystudyingjobstress.Therefore,thestudyofjobstressisimportanttodevelopstrategiesforthepreventionofstressrelateddiseasesandforhealthpromotion.However,therelationshipbetweenjo

8、bstressandproblematicmentalhealthstatehasnotbeen7-7-establishedinJapan.Wehypothesizedthatadverseeffectsofsubjectivejobstressonmentalhealth

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。