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1、考点规范练21(Unit2)I•阅读理解AEarth'snextsuperpowerThefoilowingcountrieshavebeensittingonhiddentalents.Andnowthey'reabouttofly.NIGERIA(尼日利亚)Nigeriasaysitpumpsoutasmuchoi1astheothertwooil-producingcountries,KuwaitandTraq.Allthisoi1iscyclingcashintotheNigerianecon
2、omyandcreatingextremelyrichbusinessmen.AnalystssaythatifNigeriacanimproveitsschoolsandtechnology,itcouldbal1oonintotheworld,s13thlargesteconomyby2050,rightbetweenTurkeyandItaly.Ifthatreasonisnotenoughforoptimism,Nigeria^spresidentalsohasthesunniestnameo
3、fanyworld1eader:GoodluckJonathan.VIETNAMAsagriculturehasgivenwaytoindustry,unemploymentinVietnomhasdropped・What'sVietnam'strick?It'sreadytowork.Othercountries'laborersaren^tascheapastheyusedtobe,whichmakesVietnamarelativebargainforcompaniesthatneednewfa
4、ctoriesabroad.However,thecountryhasalmostnorai1roads,itshighwaysareinpoorcondition,anditslargestcityhasjustoneairport,whichwasbuiltbeforetheVietnamWar.Sowhatstheuseofproducingexport-readygoodsifthere'snoconvenientwaytoshipthem?Thegoodthingis,however,off
5、icialsarewideninghighways,buildinganewairportandsoon.CHILE(智利)Pipes,computers,motors,andyourmicrowaveallhaveonethingincommon:They"remadewithcopper•Coppermakestheworldgoround.AndluckyforChile,it"sgotaboutathirdoftheplanescoppersupply.Itjustneedsawaytodig
6、itupandthegovernmentispouringmoneyintothecountry'smines.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个极有希望成为下一个经济强国的国家。1.Whichcountrywi11Nigeriabeexpectedtofollowinrespectofeconomyby2050?A.Kuwait.B.Iraq.C.Turkey.D.Italy.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据NTGERIA部分中的"itcouldballoonintotheworld*s13th
7、largesteconomyby2050,rightbetweenTurkeyandItaly.”可知,分析人士认为,到2050年尼Fl利亚非常有希望在国家经济实力的排名中位列第13位,紧随土耳其之后。2.What'stheproblemVietnamisfacing?A.Itcloesn"thavemonevtobuildnewfactories.B.Itspeopledon"thaveenoughfoodtoeat.C.ItissufferingfromtheVietnamWar.D.Itstra
8、nsportsystemisverypoor.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据VTETNAM部分中的"thecountryhasalmostnorailroads,itshighwaysareinpoorcondition,andits1argestcityhasjustoneairport,whichwasbuiItbeforetheVietnamWar.Sowhat'stheuseofproducingexport-readygoodsifthere'