英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9 的语法

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1、初中英语动词过去分词分类记忆表1、规则动词的变化规则：　　(1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加“ed”。　　工作work---worked---worked参观visit---visited---visited　　(2)、以“e”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“d”。居住live---lived---lived,　　(3)、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将"y"变为"i"，再加“ed”。　　学习study---studied---studied哭cry---cried---cried　　(4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“ed”

2、。　　停止stop---stopped---stopped掉drop---dropped--dropped2、不规则动词：①AAA型切cut-cut-cut让let-let-let放put-put-put设置set-set-set撞击hit-hit-hit　伤害hurt-hurt-hurt关shut-shut-shut花费cost-cost-cost读read-read-read（read原形/ri:d/,过去式和分词/red/）传播spread-spread-spread②AAB型打败beat-beat-beaten③ABA型跑run-ran-r

3、un来come-came-come变得become-became-become④ABB型买buy-bought-bought带来bring-brought-brought认为think-thought-thought打架fight-fought-fought赶上catch-caught-caught教teach-taught-taught发送send-sent-sent建立build-built-built花费spend-spent-spent借出lend-lent-lent感觉feel-felt-felt保持keep-kept-kept扫swee

4、p-swept-swept离开leave-left-left睡觉sleep-slept-slept睡过头oversleep-overslept-overslept告诉tell-told-told卖sell-sold-sold喂食feed-fed-fed见面meet-met-met带路lead-led-led有have-had-had付款pay-paid-paid说say-said-said听说hear-heard-heard支持hold-held-held站stand-stood-stood　理解understand-understood-unde

5、rstood找到find-found-found制作make-made-made坐sit-sat-sat处理deal-dealt-dealt意思mean-meant-meant丢失lose-lost-lost赢win-won-won　挖dig-dug-dug插，贴stick-stuck-stuck照耀shine-shone-shone（一赖到底是撒谎，三个不同是平躺，一累到底是下蛋，下蛋要把蛋放好。）lie-liedlied撒谎lie-lay-lain平躺lay-laid-laid下蛋，摆放（绞死是正规的法律措施，规则）hang-hanged-ha

6、nged绞死，上吊（闲逛和悬挂可以随意，不规则）hang-hung-hung悬挂，闲逛ABC型是am，is-was-been是are-were-been吹blow-blew-blown画draw-drew-drawn长大grow-grew-grown知道know-knew-known飞fly-flew-flown扔throw-threw-thrown开始begin-began-begun喝drink-drank-drunk游泳swim-swam-swum铃响ring-rang-rung唱sing-sang-sung打破break-broke-bro

7、ken醒来wake-woke-waken讲话speak-spoke-spoken骑ride-rode-ridden写write-wrote-written开车drive-drove-driven升起rise-rose-risen带走take-took-taken误解mistake-mistook-mistaken得到get-got-gotten忘记forget-forgot-forgotten给give-gave-given原谅forgive-forgave-forgiven穿wear-wore-worn出生bear-bore-born做do-di

8、d-done吃eat-ate-eaten看见see-saw-seen去go-went-gone选择choose-chose