电子专业英语词汇(复习）

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1、调制解调器Rom:readonlymemory只读存储器Modem:modulatoranddemodulatorRam:randomaccessmemory随机存储器CAD-computeraideddesign计算机辅助设计CPU-centralprocessingunit中央处理器PC-PersonalComputer个人计算机ProgramCounter程序计数器IC-IntegratedCircuit集成电路MSI-medium-scaleintegration中规模集成（电路）LSI-LargeScaleIntegratedcircu

2、it大规模集成电路VLSI-VeryLargeScaleIntegration超大规模集成电路ULSI-UltraLargeScaleIntegration特大规模集成电路ASIC—Application-SpecificIntegratedCircuit专用集成电路PCB-PrintedCircuitBoard印刷电路板MCS-MicroComputerSystem微型计算机系统MCU-MicroControlUnit微控制器MPU-MicroProcessingUnit微处理器SOC-SystemOnaChip片上系统CRT・CathodeR

3、ayTube阴极射线管LED-light-emittingdiode发光二级管LCD-LiquidCrystalDisplay液晶显示屏IEEE-TheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers电气和电子工程师学会［美］ISAIndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准结构PCIPeripheralComponentInterconnection外设部件互连AGPAcceleratedGraphicsPort加速图形端口Lab-Laboratory实验室Maths-mathemat

4、ics数学ASICApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit特定用途集成电路FPGAFieldProgrammableGateArray现场可编程门阵列PLCProgrammableLogicController可编程逻辑控制器；PowerLoadingControl动力负载控制；Power-LineCarrier电力线载波；FET-FieldEffectTransistor场效应晶体管MOSFETmetallicoxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor

5、电子］金属氧化物半导体场

6、效应晶体管CISCComplexInstructionSetComputer复杂指令集计算机RISCReducedInstructionSetComputer,精简指令集计算机USBUniversalSerialBus,（Intel公司开发的）通用串行总线（架构）B、单词Amplifier放大器flip-flop触发器resistor电阻器resistance电阻capacitor电容器capacitance电容inductor电感器inductance电感operationalamplifier运算放大器sensor传感器transducer传

7、感器，变换器register寄存器conductor导体semiconductor半导体feedbackdiodetransistorthermothermometerthermocouplemicrocomputermonitor反馈二极管昂体管，三极管表示“热、热电''之义温度计热电偶微型计算机监视器directcurrentcircuits直流电路analogelectronics模电transistoreffect晶体管效应microprocessor或microcontroller微处理器或微控制器electricalengineer

8、ing电气工程powerengineering电力工程telecommunicationsengineering通信工程internaldevices内部器件assemblerlanguage汇编语言alternatingcurrentcircuits交流屯路passiveelectricalcircuits无源电路threephasecircuits三相电路digitalelectronics数字电子技术logicgates逻辑门3Dvirtualrealityimage三维虚拟图像computerprogramming计算机编程advance

9、dprogrammingtechniques高级编程技术electricalcomponents电子元件Ohmlaw欧姆定律limitc