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1、IamTomLesson1Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.简单句概念：只有一个主谓结构，且句子的各个成分都只有单词、词组或短语充当的句子叫简单句。Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.简单
2、句的五种基本句型主语+谓语（不及物动词）+（状语）eg:Abirdcanfly.鸟会飞主语+谓语（连系动词）+表语eg:sheisawayfromhome.她不在家主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语eg:Iloveyou.我爱你主语+谓语（及物动词）+双宾（间接宾语和直接宾语）Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.eg:Heshowsmehispassport.
3、他把护照给我看主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语+宾语补足语eg:Iwillallofyouhappy.我祝你们大家幸福Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.主系表结构主语(Subject)主语是一句话的中心，表示所说的是什么，其位置一般放在句首，英语中主语一般不省略。主语主要由名词、动名词、代词或起名词作用的短语货从句来充当。eg:LiLeiisaChines
4、eboy.(Lilei是名词，作主语)eg:HeisfromEngland.(He是代词，作主语)系动词(Linkverb)简单的说，将主语和表语联系在一起，并构成一个Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.完整句子的动词叫做系动词。目前学到的系动词有：Be、feel、look、sound、taste、seem、smell...eg:Thisfloweris
5、beautiful.eg:Ifeltverytired.eg:Youlookworried.Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.表语（predicative）表语是用来修饰主语的，说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语位于系动词之后。eg:Iamfine.Heisaboy.Wearehere.Heisnotathome.Evaluationonl
6、y.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.YI’m(not)tenAreyouten?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.You’re(not)lateAmIlate?Yes,youare./No,you’renot.He(She,It)is(not)hereIshehere?Yes,heis./No,heisn’tWe’re(not)studentsAreyoustudents?Y
7、es,weare./No,wearen’tYou’re(not)right.Areweright?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.They’re(not)athomeAretheyathome?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.口诀我跟am你跟are,is连着他她它，单数主语跟is
8、,复数主语全跟are,变疑问，be提前，句末问号别忘记，变否定，更容易，be加not要牢记。Evaluationonly.CreatedwithAspose.Slidesfor.NET3.5ClientProfile5.2.0.0.Copyright2004-2011AsposePtyLtd.代词(1)-------人称代词人称代词Iyouhe
