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1、一、人称代词主格Iweyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouhimheritthemit的特殊用法指时间:Whattimeisit?It’seighto’clocknow.指天气:Itisafinedaytoday.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.指距离:It’sonly15minutes’drive.Howfarisitfromhere?做笼统主语:Who’sisit?Oh,it’syou,Mary.做形式主语:It’snousecryingloudly.It’simportanttolearnEnglish.做形式宾语:Doyo
2、uthinkitdifficulttokeepslim?二、物主代词形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsourstheirs1名词性物主代词跟名词一样可充当主语、表语、宾语：作主语Mineisanewhandbag.Herswasasmallroom.作表语Thatcarisours.Thesechairsareyours.作宾语Lookattheirs.Youmayusemine.2、形容词性物主代词严格来说不是代词，是形容词，因为他们不能作别的成分，只能作前置定语Mywatchisquit
3、eoldnow.Can’tyoutellmeyourstory?Ourchairsaredifferentfromtheirchairs?三、指示代词this,these,that,those作主语:Thisisaspecialpresent.作表语:Whathewantsisjustthis.作宾语:Takethesewithyou.作定语:Haveyouvisitedthosevillages?指示代词的特殊用法常用来代替前面的名词，以免重复ThewinterhereismuchwarmerthanthatinBeijing.Thedishesint
4、hisrestaurantarebetterthanthoseintherestaurantwevisitedtwodaysago.有时用于代替上下文的一句话或情况Thesonggoeslikethis.Thatiswhywehavetoworkhard.Theyhadacarcrash,andthatdelayedthemfor2hours.四、反身代词myself/yourself/himselfherself/itself/ourselvesyourselves/themselves注意：Helpyourselftosomefish./Helpme
5、tocatchsomefish.作表语:Youareyourself.作宾语:Heblamedhimselfforthemistakes作同位语:Iwillfinishitmyself.=Imyselfwillfinishit.五、相互代词eachother,oneanotherWeshouldhelpeachother.They’llinformoneanother.Don’tlookdownuponeachother’sinfluence.We’llrememberoneanother’sfriendship.六、不定代词one,ones,eithe
6、r,neither,other,another,none,each,every,both,all,any,some,many,much,(a)few,(a)little还有由any--,some---,no---,等合成的不定代词1、one的用法one指人或物，表示：一个人或一个。Onehasone’sownrighttochoose.Heistheonethepolicemenwanttocatch.Oneshouldnotalwaystelllies.常用于代替前面的名词，以免重复Ihaveasmallkite.Hehasalargerone.The
7、seareexpensiveshirts.Doyouhavecheapones?2、either,neither,both的用法either,两者中的一个（任何一个）neither,两者全否定，一个都没有both:两者都1),Eitherisright.Eitherofthemisright.Eitheranswerisright.Eitheroftheanswersisright.Youmaychooseeitherofthem.2),Neitheriswrong.Neitheransweriswrong.Neitheroftheanswersiswr
8、ong.Neitherofthemiswrong.3),BothareOK.Bo
