2019版中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解优编题（5）

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1、2019版中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题（5）PassageA（2019中考科普环保类选练）Pollution   Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.   Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution（污染）.Waterpollution

2、hasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutedourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.   Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraire

3、veryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog（烟雾）.   Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.   Weneedtodoma

4、nyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.   Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution. 1.Hundredsofyearsago,

5、lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_______.   A.therewerenotanymodernmachines   B.therewasnomodernmedicine   C.bothAandB   D.therewerenotmanypeople 2.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?   A.Waterpollution     B.Airpollution   C.Noise             

6、  D.Pollution 3.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis________.   A.noisepollution     B.airpollution   C.waterpollution     D.A,BandC 4.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.   A.beforetheyarethrownaway   B.whentheyarethrownaway   C.afteritisthrownaway   D.

7、beforeitisthrownaway 5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.   A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall   B.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoice   C.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes’D.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution参考答案CDBD

8、DPassageBThegiraffeisthetallestmodernlandanimal.Itcanbeover5.5metrestall.Itsneckalonemaybe1.9metreslong.Yetthegiraffehasonlysevenbonesinitsneck,thesamenumberasinthehuman.Evenasmallbirdhasmanymorebonesinitsneckthaninatallgiraffe.Eachboneinagiraffe'sne