2019_2020学年高中英语Module2NoDrugs单元加餐练（含解析）外研版

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1、Module2NoDrugs单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Manypeopleturntodoctorsorselfhelpbooks,buttheyforgetagreatthingthatcouldhelpthemfightillness:theirfriends.Researchersareonlynowstartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipinhealth.A10yearAustralianstudyfoundthatolderpeoplewithalargecircleoffriendswere22percentless

2、likelytodieduringthestudyperiodthanthosewithfewerfriends.Alarge2007studyshowedanincreaseofnearly60percentinthedangerforobesityamongpeoplewhosefriendsgainedweight.Andlastyear,Harvardresearchersreportedthatstrongsocialties(关系)couldimprovebrainhealthasweage.“Ingeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlive

3、sisn'twellrealized，”saidRebecca,aprofessorattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.“Friendshiphasabiggereffectonourpsychological(心理的)healththanfamilyrelationships.”Whilemanyfriendshipstudiesareaboutthecloserelationshipsofwomen,someresearchshowsthatitcandogoodtomentoo.Inasixyearstudyof736middleagedmen,ha

4、vingfriendshipsreducestheriskofheartdisease.Onlysmokingwasasimportantadangerfactorashavinglittlesocialsupport.Theexactreasonwhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffectisn'tclear.Whilefriendscansendasickpersontothehospitalorpickupmedicine,theadvantagesgowellbeyondphysicalhelp.Friendshipclearlyhasabigpsychol

5、ogicaleffect.“Peoplewithstrongerfriendshipsfeellikethereissomeonetheycanturnto，”saidKaren,adoctor.“Themessageofthesestudiesisthatfriendsmakeyourlifebetter.”语篇解读：本文主要介绍了友谊的重要性，一开始讲述了友谊与身体健康有关。而且，友谊还对人们的心理有着很大的作用。总的来说：朋友让你的生活更好。1．ThethreestudiesinParagraph2showthat________.A．oldpeopleneedfriends

6、themostB．friendscanhelpusloseweightC．socialtieshavesomethingtodowithhealthD．havingmorefriendsmakesushealthier解析：选C　推理判断题。根据“Researchersareonlynowstartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipinhealth.”可知本段的主题就是社会关系与身体健康的关系，故选C。2．WhatdoRebecca'swordsinParagraph3mean?A．Friendshipismoreimporta

7、nttowomenthantomen.B．Whatpeopleneedmostisafriend'scare.C．Friendshipismoreimportantthanfamilyrelationship.D．Thevalueoffriendshiphasn'tbeenfullyunderstood.解析：选D　细节理解题。根据“Ingeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlivesisn'twellrealized”和“Friendshi