2019高中英语刷题首选卷 基础练 能力练 Unit 2 Working the land Section Ⅴ Summary & Writing（含解析）新人教版必修4

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1、SectionⅤ　Summary&WritingⅠ　重点词汇1．sunburntadj.晒黑的2．strugglevi.&n．斗争；拼搏；努力→struggle_for_sth.为某事而斗争/奋斗→struggle_to_do_sth.努力做(困难的)事3．be_satisfied_with对……感到满意→be_content/pleased_with对……感到满意4．regretvt.&n．遗憾；懊悔→regret_doing_sth.后悔做过某事→regret_to_do_sth.遗憾地做某事5．build_up逐渐增强；建立；开发6．lead_to导致；造成(后果)→co

2、ntribute_to导致7．keep...freefrom/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)→be_free_from/of免受……8．hungern．饥饿；欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的；渴望的9．disturbvt.打乱；使不安→disturbingadj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的10．freeadj.自由的→freedomn．自由；自主11．equipvt.&vi.配备；装备→equipmentn．设备12．occupyvt.占据→occupationn．工作；职业；占领13．chemistryn．化学→chemicaladj

3、.化学的；关于化学的14．nutritionn．营养；滋养；食物→nutritiousadj.有营养的15．discovervt.发现→discoveryn．发现；发觉16．reducevt.减少；减缩→reductionn．减少Ⅱ　教材原句1．Haveyouevergrownanyplants?If_so,_whatdidyoudotogrowthem?你以前种过植物吗？如果种过，为了种它们你都做了些什么？2．Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil,making_it_ready_forcrop

4、ssuchaswheatorcornthatneedrichandfertilesoil.像豌豆或大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤，从而使之适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃的农作物比如玉米和小麦。3．Hewould_much_rather_keeptimeforhishobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。Ⅲ　短文改错Ioftendreamofbeingateacher.Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.Iteachthem,playwiththem,wa

5、tchthemgrowingup.IamalwaysyoungwhenIwasstayingwiththem.Iknowthereisnoteasytobeateacher.Youhavetolearninordertoteach.Withoutenoughknowledgesyoucanneverlearnwell.What'smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakecareofhim.Onlyinthiswaycanyoubeagoodteacherandwinrespectforthem.ThoughIamastudentn

6、ow,butIwillworkhardlytomakemydreametrue.答案：Ioftendreamofbeingateacher.Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandlessonstolovelyboysandgirls.Iteachthem,playwiththem,watchthemgrowingup.IamalwaysyoungwhenIstayingwiththem.Iknowisnoteasytobeateacher.Youhavetolearninordertoteach.Withoutenoughy

7、oucanneverwell.What'smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakecareof.Onlyinthiswaycanyoubeagoodteacherandwinrespectthem.ThoughIamastudentnow,butIwillworktomakemydreametrue.难项分析：第一处：give→giving　考查非谓语动词。由上文中and连接的并列成分standing可知，此处应用动名词形式作介词of的宾语。第