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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2HistoricalFigures课下练重庆大学版必修Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·合川区高三第一次诊断)WhenShakespearewastwentyone,hewenttoLondon,averyinterestingplace,totryhisfortune.TherewerethefamousLondonBridgeandSt.Paul'sCathedral,andpalacesandmarketsandlongstreetsfullofshops.Then,too,therewer
2、ethedailycrowdswherecouldbeseenpeoplefromallovertheworld.Knights,scholarsandhighwaymen(拦路强盗)orthieveswhohadbeeninfamousfortheircleverrobberies,passedbyeachother.Here,also,werenoblemendressedingold,fromItaly,SpainandFrance;slavesfromSpanishAmerica,seacaptainsandminist
3、ers,soldiersandservants—allheldbychancesorinterestswithinthegraywallswhichcircledLondon,andwhosegatesgaveweletoasstrangeacrowdascouldbefoundintheworld.IntothiscuriouscrowdcameShakespeare,quicktoseeandeagertolearn.Andbeforelongallthesestrangesightswereasfamiliartohima
4、sthefacesofhisowntown'sresidents.Eachonetolditsstorytohimsoplainlythat,asbeforehehadlearnedthesecretsofthefieldsandwoods,sonowhelearnedmenandmen'sintereststhatmakeupthegreatworld.Andhelearnedtheselessonssowellthatwhenhecametowritehisplays,hemadesuchuseofthemasnowrite
5、revermadebeforeorsince;foritistheuseofthisknowledgeoftheworld,binedwithhisowngenius,thatmakesShakespearethegreatestdramatistthathaseverlived.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦后的经历,他很快适应了那里的生活,并把自己所观察到的事情融入自己的创作中。1.WhatwasLondonlikeinShakespeare'seyeswhenhefirstwentthere?A.Dirtyands
6、mall. B.Strangeandinteresting.C.Infamousandterrible.D.Familiarandmodern.解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“averyinterestingplace”和第五段中的“allthesestrangesights”可知,在Shakespeare的眼中,伦敦是一个有趣而陌生的城市,即B项正确。2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShakespeare?A.Shakespearegotinspirationtowritefrom
7、hishometown,London.B.ShakespearewaseagertomakefriendswiththenoblemeninLondon.C.Shakespearewasgoodatobservingandlearningfromthedailylife.D.Shakespearebecamethegreatestdramatistowingtohisowngenius.解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第五段可知,Shakespeare来到伦敦不久之后,通过观察和学习了解了伦敦,并适应了那里的生活,由此可推断出,Sh
8、akespeare擅长观察日常生活并从中学习,故C项正确。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph5referto?A.Crowd.B.Sight.C.Face.D.Resident.解析:选B 代词指代题。画线词后