2019-2020年高考英语 Unit13单元单词短语句型知识梳理 大纲人教版第二册

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1、2019-2020年高考英语Unit13单元单词短语句型知识梳理大纲人教版第二册单元考查重点及热点Unit13单词cubesailorbenefittransportrangeuniqueatomoxygenrelativesolidfreezingpuregrammerelationshipmasskilogrammefloatdecreasesubstancecentigradeabsorbthusstablesensitivesteadytrustnurseryrecreationgallon短语benefitfromallthewaytakeadvantageofgiveoff

2、callinavarietyof句型1.sth.happento2.比较级+thananyother...Unit14单词freedomcivilmurderyouthprisonrevolutionslaveryrunawaysoulchorusarrestseparationracemarriageforbidvotepoliticaldemandboycottlawyerracialactbillpoliticsreligionindependenceunconditionalabolishprejudiceregardlesschapterridiculous短语put...i

3、nprisonjoinhandssetanexampletofromthenonstartwithregardlessofatfirstsight句型what引导的名词性从句＝Ihavebenefitedfromagoodeducation.我得益于良好的教育。链接·提示(1)forthebenefitof为了……的利益；为帮助某人Ihavetypedoutsomelecturenotesforthebenefitofthosewhowereabsentlastweek.我帮上星期缺课的人打印了些上课的笔记。(2)ofbenefitto对……有益处(该短语既可以作表语，也可以作定语)T

4、henewregulationswillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.新章程将使所有有关人员受益。(3)benefitfrom/by从……受益练:(1)Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe_________________ofthepoorlyeducatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A.profitB.favorC.advantageD.benefit提示:profit利润；favor恩惠；帮助；advantage优点；优势；benefit益处；好处。依据词义和搭配forthe

5、benefitof，选D项。答案:D(2)Doingmorningexercises________________ourhealthandwe________________it.A.benefitsto;benefitB.benefits;benefitfromC.benefitsfrom;benefitD.benefits;arebenefitedfrom答案:B2.absorb讲：vt.(drinkin,takein)吸收(水、热、光等)；使并入；同化；理解；掌握；吸引注意力；使全神贯注例:Wemustabsorbwhateverexperienceisusefultous.

6、我们必须吸收对我们有用的一切经验。It’salotofinformationtoabsorballatonce.要一下子消化这些资料，真是很多。Thecreamiseasilyabsorbedintotheskin.这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。链接·提示absorb作“使全神贯注，使专心”讲时，常用于被动语态。(1)be/getabsorbedin全神贯注；专心致志Shewaspletelyabsorbedinherwork.她的心思完全集中在工作上。Thelittlegirlwasabsorbedinreadingatale.小女孩正在全神贯注地阅读一篇故事。(2)beabsorbedint

7、hought=belostinthought陷入沉思练:(1)Danisis__________________writinganewnovelandhasnoeyeforhiswifeandchildren.A.occupiedtoB.busiedforC.absorbedinD.engagedwith提示:A、B、D项搭配错误，应该分别用beoccupiedin,bebusy(in)或beengagedin，它们都可以表示“忙于……”，be