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1、2019-2020年高中英语阶段仿真检测三新人教版选修Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ALookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotd
2、omentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarⅠwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects
3、.Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.S
4、uddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualiti
5、esrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucanbinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.1．Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________.A．wasinterestedinflowersandinsects
6、inhischildhoodB．losthishearingwhenhewasachildC．didn’tlikehisbrothersandsistersD．wasborntoanaturalist’sfamily解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的第二至四句可知，在少年时代，作者与兄弟姐妹们不同，一直对昆虫和花草情有独钟。2．Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause________.A．hedidn’tliveverylongwiththemB．thefamilywasextremelylargeC．hewastooyoungwh
7、enhelivedwiththemD．hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的最后一句可知，作者之所以对亲戚们的记忆很模糊，是因为他更关注家畜、小鸟和昆虫。换言之，他忙于观察大自然。3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theauthorisanatura
