2019-2020年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量评估新人教版

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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量评估新人教版第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。On26thJanuary，thebiggestearthquakeinIndiatookthelivesof25，000people.Inthemorning，wheneverybodywasenjoyingtheholiday，theearthquakebegan.Itwasabout7.5ontheRitc

2、herscale.“Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.Everythinghasbeenpulleddown.”saidoneofthevillagersalive.“Thereisnowater，nofoodandnoonehasetohelp.”NobodydiedinPakistan，acountrynexttoIndia.ThecityofLahorewaslucky.InLahoreAmericanSchool，whereIwasstudying，allofthest

3、udentsweresafe.Theywereonthefield，somostchildrendidn'tfeelanything.Theearthquakewasfeltbytheteachersthatwereonthesecondfloor.However，thoughMrsYoungwasalsoonthesecondfloor，shedidn'tfeelanything.Shedidn'tknowwhathappeneduntilateachertoldheraboutit.Thoseteacherswhowereontheoth

4、erfloorshaddifferentfeelings.MrEmond，themathsteacherfromAustralia，saidthatwhentheearthquakestartedhethoughttherewassomethingwrongwithhim，butthenanotherteachersaidthatitwasanearthquake.MrsDavisandMrFrostdidn'tfeelanythingeither.Mymotherdidn'tfeelanything.Shedidn'tevenknowtha

5、titwasanearthquaketillshesawashakinglight.Mydadsawtheputershakingandthenhelookedoutofthewindowandsawmanypeoplegoingout.【语篇解读】　本文简单介绍了发生在印度的一次大地震。1．ThebiggestearthquakeinIndiahappenedonthe________ofJanuary26th.A．night　　　　　　　B．afternoonC．noonD．morning解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Inthemo

6、rning，wheneverybodywasenjoyingtheholiday，theearthquakebegan.”可知这次地震发生在早晨。故选D。答案：D2．Peopleuse“Riteherscale”totell________．A．wheretheearthquaketakesplaceB．howserioustheearthquakeisC．whentheearthquaketakesplaceD．howlongtheearthquakelasts解析：推理判断题。根据“Ritcherscale”前面的数字7.5，可知人们用“

7、Ritcherscale”来表示地震程度的大小。故选B。答案：B3．Welearnthat________fromthesentence“Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.”A．IndiaisalargecountryB．theIndianpeoplehadnothingaftertheearthquakeC．thereisnotallbuildingsinIndiaD．theearthquakeinIndiawasserious解析：推理判断题。“Thereisnothing

8、leftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.”这句话的意思是：在天空和地面之间没有什么东西留下了。再联系后一句“Everythingha