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1、2019-2020年高中英语必修5Unit2Environment-GrammarandUsage(I)1.disappoint(P29)disappoint Vt.tofailtosatisfysomeoneortheirhopes,desires,etc.;tocausesomeonetofeelunhappy:使失望I'msorrytodisappointyou,butI'mafraidIcan'teafterall.Wedon'twanttodisappointthefans.disappointed Adj.unhappybecau
2、sesomeoneorsomethingwasnotasgoodasyouhopedorexpected,orbecausesomethingdidnothappen:失望的Weweredeeplydisappointedat/abouttheresult.Hisparentswerebitterlydisappointedin/withhim.Shewasdisappointed(that)theyhadn'tphoned.Hewasdisappointedtofindthey'dalreadygone.Ifyou'reexpectingDa
3、dtoletyouborrowhiscar,you'regoingtobesorelydisappointed.disappointedly Adv.失望地disappointing Adj.makingyoufeeldisappointed:令人失望的Whatadisappointingresult!Theresponsetoouradvertisementhasbeensomewhatdisappointing.disappointingly Adv.令人失望地Theteamplayedverydisappointingly.disapp
4、ointment N.失望1)[U]thefeelingofbeingdisappointed:Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment.Toher(great)disappointment(令她失望的是),hedecidedtoleave.2)[Cusuallysingular]somethingorsomeonethatisnotwhatyouwerehopingitwouldbe:Thepartyturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.I'mafraidI'vebeenratheradisa
5、ppointmenttomyparents.2.Oneofthecustomsofficerswaswatchingthearrivalsveryclosely.(P29)closelyAdv.inaclosemanner接近地,紧密地,严密地,密切地listenclosely=listencarefullyThetwoeventsarecloselyconnected.Cf.close:Adv.leavinglittlespacebetween,inacloseposition位置接近地,无空隙地作副词时,close常表示具体的距离的近。cl
6、osely常表示抽象意义。类似的还有:deeply,deep;highly,high;hard,hardly;wide,widely等。After20yearsofmarriage,they'restilldeeplyinlove.Thesubmarinesaileddeepundertheicecap.Forourcountrytoremainpetitive,weneedahighly-skilled,highly-educatedworkforce.think/speakhighlyofsbtoadmire/say;admiringthi
7、ngsaboutsomeone:He'sveryhighlythoughtofwithinthepany.closeadj.1)havingdirectfamilyconnectionsorsharedbeliefs,supportandsympathy:关系接近的,亲密的Thereweren'tmanypeopleatthefuneral-justclosefamily/relatives.Miraisoneofmyclosestfriends.Herrelationshipisn'tgoodwithherfather,butshe'sver
8、yclosetohermother.MybrotherandIhavebeemuchcloserovertheyears.1)notdistantin