2019-2020年高中英语单元质量评估一新人教版(I)

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1、2019-2020年高中英语单元质量评估一新人教版(I)第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。JKRowling，authoroftheHarryPotterbookseries，beganwritingatage6.Inherbiography(传记)，shewellremembershergoodfriend，Sean，whomshemetinsecondaryschool，helpedbuildherconfidenceinb

2、eingaverygoodwriter.“Hewasthefirstpersontoknowmyseriousdreamtobeawriter.HewasalsotheonlypersonwhothoughtIwascertaintobeasuccessatit，whichmeantmuchmoretome.”Rowlingmetmanydifficultiesinherwriting，especiallyfantasy(幻想)stories.Itwasn'tuntil1990thatshefirstgottheideaaboutHarryPot

3、ter.Assherecalls，itwasonalongtrainjourneyfromLondontoManchesterthat“theideaofHarryPottersimplyfellintomyhead.Ididn'thaveapenwithme，andIwastooshytoaskanybodyifIcouldborrowone.Ithink，now，thatthiswasprobablyagoodthing，becauseIsimplysatandthought，forfour(delayedtrain)hours，andall

4、thedetailsappearedinmybrain，andthisthin，black－haired，glasses－wearingboywhodidn'tknowhewasawizard(男巫)becamemoreandmorerealtome.”Thatsameyear，hermotherpassedawayafteraten－yearillness，whichdeeplyaffectedherwriting.Shewentontomarryandhadadaughter，butseparatedfromherhusbandshortly

5、afterwards.Duringthistime，Rowlingsufferedfromdepression(抑郁症)．She，outofwork，pletedherfirstnovelinthecafes，whereshecouldgetherdaughtertofallasleep.Afterbeingrefusedby12publishinghouses，thefirstHarryPotternovelwassoldtoasmallBritishpublishinghouse.Nowwithsevenbookssoldnearly400m

6、illioncopiesin64languages，JKRowlingisthehighestearningnovelistinhistory.Anditallbeganwiththeconfidenceofafriend!【语篇解读】　本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了《哈利·波特》的作者J·K·罗琳。1．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．ConfidenceofafriendhelpedthesuccessofHarryPotterB．JKRowling'shardlifea

7、ndthesuccessofHarryPotterC．JKRowling—authoroftheHarryPotterbookseriesD．HowJKRowlingfirstlygottheideaofHarryPotter解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“...shewellremembershergoodfriend，Sean，...helpedbuildherconfidenceinbeingaverygoodwriter.”和最后一段“Anditallbeganwiththeconfidenceofafriend！”可知，正是朋友的鼓励和支

8、持才促使罗琳写出了《哈利·波特》系列小说。故选A。答案：A2．Accordingtothepassage，weknowJKRowling