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1、2019-2020年高三英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修Ⅰ.阅读理解A(xx·福州市高三毕业班适应性练习)Knownas“TheManwiththeGoldenArm”，nearlyeveryweekforthepast60years,JamesHarrisonhasdonatedbloodplasma(血浆)fromhisrightarm.Thereasonscandatebacktoaseriousmedicalprocedure.“WhenIwas14,Ihadachestoperation，”recallsHarrison,whoisnowaged80
2、.“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitsofbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunknownpeople.SoIsaidwhenI'moldenough,I'llbeeablooddonor.”SoonafterHarrisonbecameadonor,doctorscalledhimin.Hisblood,theysaid,couldbetheanswertoadeadlyproblem.“InAustralia,upuntilabout1967,therewereaboutthousandsofbabiesdyingeachyear
3、becauseoftherhesusdisease(恒河猴溶血病)，”explainsJemmaFalkenmire,oftheAustralianRedCrossBloodService.Harrisonwasdiscoveredtohaveanunusualantibody(抗体)inhisbloodandinthe1960sheworkedwithdoctorstousetheantibodiestodevelopaninjection(注射)calledAntiDwhichcanpreventthisdisease.Harrison'sbloodisprecious.Ever
4、ybatchofAntiDthathaseverbeenmadeinAustraliahasefromHarrison'sblood.HeandAntiDarecreditedwithsavingthelivesofmorethan2millionbabies,accordingtotheAustralianRedCrossBloodService:That'sabout2millionlivessavedbyoneman'sblood.Harrisonisconsideredanationalhero,andhaswonnumerousawards.Hehasnowdonatedh
5、isplasmamorethan1,000times,butnomatterhowmanytimeshe'sgivenbloodthere'sonethingthatwillneverchange:“Ilookattheceilingorthenurses,maybetalktothemabit,butneveroncehaveIwatchedtheneedlegoinmyarm.Ican'tstandthesightofblood,andIcan'tstandpain，”hesays.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了JamesHarrison用自己的血液挽救了超过两百万名
6、婴儿生命的故事。1.WhatwasthemainreasonforHarrison'sbeingablooddonor?A．Hehasagoldenarm.B．Hehaspreciousbloodplasma.C．Hisfatherencouragedhimtohelpothers.D．Donatedbloodoncemadehimsurvive.答案与解析：D'考查细节理解。根据第二段的“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitsofbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunknownpeople.SoIsaidwhenI'moldenough
7、,I'llbeeablooddonor.”可知，Harrison知道他的生命是被不相识的人救的，所以长大要做一个献血者。故D项正确。2.WhyisJames'bloodprecious?A．JameshastheAntiDinhisblood.B．Hisbloodismoreusefulintreatingtherhesusdisease.C．James'bloodisthemainsourceofAntiDinAustralia.D．Jameshasdo
