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1、BacktotheFutureOnsciencefictionDealwiththeimpactonmankindofthenewandunknown,whetherintheformofmysteriousalienbeingsorradicaltechnologicalinnovation.Differsfromfantasyonaccountofitsbasicadherencetotheestablishfactsandlawsoftherealworld.Hasapropheticqualityandtrytoanticipateorpredictthefut
2、ure.Aveiledpoliticalsubtext,withthealiensrepresentingthepolitical,racial,orethnic“other”(i.e.thegroupthatisnot“us”).Defamiliarizesanover-familiarrealityinordertoallowustoreflectonitmoreeffectively.Intellectual“openness”BacktotheFutureGenre:ScienceFictionMovieType:Americana,Sci-FiComedyTh
3、emes:TimeTravel,RaceAgainstTime,BullyingDirector:RobertZemeckisMainCast:MichaelJ.Fox,ChristopherLloyd,CrispinGlover,LeaThompson,ThomasF.WilsonReleaseYear:1985Country:USRunTime:116minutesCastMichaelJ.Fox-MartyMcFlyChristopherLloyd-Dr.EmmettBrownCrispinGlover-GeorgeMcFlyLeaThompson-Lorrain
4、eBainesThomasF.Wilson-BiffTannenPlotMartyMcFly(MichaelJ.Fox)livesinCaliforniawithhisalcoholicmother,weakfather,andtwosiblings.Heplaysguitar,lovesskateboarding,anddatesadelectable(令人愉快的)girl.Whenhismadscientistfriend(ChristopherLloyd)createsatimemachineoutofaDeLoreancar,McFlyusesthevehicl
5、eandiszapped(moveswiftly)backto1955.Hisfather(CrispinGlover)andmother(LeaThompson)arestudentsinthesamehighschoolMartyattends.Hismissiononthistripistodrawthesetwotogether—notaneasytaskgiventhatLorraineisdreamyandGeorgeisawimp,especiallywiththeloutish(粗野的)Biff.HowMartyplaysmatchmaker,capit
6、alizeson(利用)hismusicalgift,andgetsbacktothe1980sprovidethelaughsinthisentertainingmovie.Beyonditsdazzlingspecialeffects,thebestelementofBacktotheFutureistheperformanceofMichaelJ.Fox.ImitationoffamousguitaristsAfterEarthAngelisover,MarvinurgesMartytoplayanothersongwiththem,withthesuggesti
7、ontoplay"somethingthatreallycooks!"So,Martyperforms"JohnnyB.Goode"(byChuckBerry);MarvincallshiscousinChuckonthephone,andthissupposedlyexplainswhereChuckBerrygottheideaforhissong.Thekidsloveit,butMartygetscarriedaway,eventuallyrevertingintotypicalearly1980sstageplay(includ