资源描述:
《2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1GreatScientists含解析新人教版必修5 》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1GreatScientists一、阅读理解。Lifesatisfactionisthewaypersonsevaluatetheirlivesandhowtheyfeelabouttheirdirectionsandoptionsforthefuture.It'sameasureofwell-beingandmaybeevaluatedintermsofmood,satisfactionwithrelationswithothersandwithachievedgoalsandself-conceptstocopewithdailylife.It'shav
2、ingafavorableattitudetowardsone'slifeasawholeratherthanjustanevaluationofcurrentfeelings.Lifesatisfactionhasbeenmeasuredinrelationtoeconomy,education,experiences,andresidence,aswellasmanyothertopics.Lifesatisfactioncanreflectexperiencesthathaveinfluencedapersonin,apositiveway.Theseexpe
3、rienceshavetheabilitytomotivatepeopletopursueandreachtheirgoals.Asamatteroffact,intheseexperiencestherearetwokindsofemotionsthatmaypositivelyinfluencehowpeopleunderstandtheirlife.Hopeandoptimismbothconsistofemotionalprocessesthatareusuallydirectedtowardsthereachingofgoals.Peoplewhohave
4、higherlifesatisfactionarealwaysfullofhopeforabetterfuture;additionally,optimismislinkedtohigherlifesatisfaction,whilepessimismisrelatedtosymptomsindepression.Thepsychologist,YuvalPalgi,studiedtheold-old-peoplewhowereprimarilyintheirnineties.Thissubjectgroupwasfoundtohavethoughthighlyof
5、theirpastandpresent,buttheythoughtloweroftheirfuture.Alargefactorthatwastalkedaboutinlifesatisfactionwasintelligence.Theexperimentstalkofhowlifesatisfactiongrowsaspeoplebeeolderbecausetheybeewiserandmoreknowledgeable,sotheybegintoseethatlifewillbebetterastheygrowolderandunderstandtheim
6、portantthingsinlifemore.Butwhentheystepintotheirnineties,futurebeesaluxurytothem.AccordingtoSeligman,thehappierpeopleare,thelesstheyarefocusedonthenegative.Happierpeoplealsohaveagreatertendencytolikeotherpeople,whichpromotesahappierenvironment,whichthencorrelatestoahigherlevelofthepers
7、ons'satisfactionwiththeirlife.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutlifesatisfactionfromParagraph1?A.Itcanbeeasilymeasuredthroughineandeducation.B.Itincludesapositiveattitudetowardspeople'sentirelife.C.Itmerelydeterminespeople'sattitudetowardsthefuture.D.Ithasnothingtodowiththeevaluationofcurrentfeel