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1、Unit5TravellingabroadⅠ.阅读理解(2018·浙江杭州二模)ItishalfwaythroughOctober.ThesunarrivesearlyandIstareoutmywindow,feelingshameforinvading(侵犯)theprivacyofthehomelesswomanwhohassettledacrossthestreet.Iamnotsurewhenshefirstappeared,maybeamonthago.EachmorningIwatchass
2、hegetsoutfromthenarrowspacebetweenthetwolargebuildingsacrossfrommine.Shewearsthesamedirty,badlytorndresseveryday.Icanseeshefightstopullherselfupintoastandingposition.Shefailsonthefirsttwoorthreetries,butdeterminationalwayswinsout.Sheremainsleaningagainstt
3、hewallforseverallongminutes,appearingtogatherthenecessarystrengthneededtopickupherpossessions—allpackedintofiveplasticbags.Withtearsinmyeyes,Iwatchassheplacesherfeetpointingoutwardtoavoidfalling.Herstepsaremeasuredandcautiousassheslowlymakesherwaytothecor
4、neranddisappears.WhenIfirstnoticedthiswoman,Iwentacrossthestreetandofferedher20dollars,butsheturnedherbacktomeandpretendednottoseeme.Theexpressiononherfacewasoneofshame,causingmetofeelguiltyforinvadingherprivacy.ThenextnightIboughtahotdogandaCoke,andleftt
5、heminthespotwhenshewasnotthere.Feelinglikeaspy,Iwatchedassheatethehotdoglikeastarvingcatthathadnoteatenfordays.Itoooftenfindmyselfplainingaboutlife,butwhenIlookoutmywindowandseetheoldwoman,Ifeeltheneedtoapologizeformyfoolishprideinnotrealizinghowfortunate
6、Ireallyam.Therearemanypoorpeopleinmytown.Ihavebeefamiliarwithmanyoftheirfaces,andthensuddenlytheydisappear.IknowthatonedaytheoldwomanwillbegoneandIwillhavenoideawheresheis.Ifearthatday.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过对一位流浪老人的关注和帮助,产生了新的人生感悟。1.WhatisthemainideaofPara
7、graph2?A.Lifeistoughforthehomelesswoman.B.Povertycausesthewoman’spoorhealth.C.Thewomandoesn’tcareaboutherappearance.D.Possessionsmeanmuchtothewoman.答案A解析主旨大意题。文章第二段主要描述了流浪老人破烂的衣着、寒酸的家当以及行走的艰难等,由此可知,A项“流浪老人的生活充满了艰辛”最符合题意。2.Whydidthewomanrefusetheauthor’s20
8、dollars?A.Themoneydidn’thelpmuch.B.Shedidn’tliketheauthor.C.Acceptingmoneywasguilty.D.Shefeltherdignitywashurt.答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一、二句,尤其是“Theexpressiononherfacewasoneofshame”可知,当我施舍给流浪老人20美元的时候,她转过头去不理我,同时她的脸上有一种羞愧