2019高考英语抓纲务本 Unit 2 Working the land写作讲与练（含解析）新人教版必修4

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1、WorkingthelandUnit2　Workingtheland【高考试一试】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Francehasbeethefirstcountrytobansupermarketsfromthrowingawayunsoldfood.Thenewlaw,whichwaspassed,requiressupermarketstodonateunsoldfoodtocharitiesandfoodbanks.Ifsupermarketsdonotobeythelaw,theywillfacea$4,000fine.

2、Eachyear,Francethrowsawayabout7milliontonsoffood.Thatisone-fifthoftheamountoffoodboughteachyear.Alongwithindividualconsumers,restaurantsandstoresaddtothefoodwaste.OtherEuropeancountriesarealsomakingeffortstoreducefoodwaste.InDenmark,anew＂waste＂supermarkethasopened,wherecustomers

3、canbuyleftoverfoodatcheaperprices.ArashDerambarshisamunicipalcouncilor(市议员)inParis.Hestartedapetition(请愿书)totheFrenchParliamenttoadoptthesupermarketfoodwastelaw.＂Thesituationisverysimple,＂hesaid.＂Ontheonehand,wehavesupermarketsthatthrowawaykilosofunsoldfoodeveryday.Ontheother,we

4、havemillionsofpoorpeopleinFrance.＂DerambarshpublishedabookcalledManifestoAgainstWaste.Inthebook,hewroteabouthisexperienceasapoorstudentbarelyabletopayforrent.＂Iwashungryandashamedofadmittingit.Iwantedtoturnitintoapositiveexperiencesootherswouldnotendupinthissituation.＂Derambarsh

5、isnowcampaigningfortheEuropeanUniontoadoptsimilarsupermarketwastelaws.HeisurgingtheUnitedStatesandothercountriestoadoptsuchmeasures,too.Somepeopleweledthenewlaw.LouiseSaint-Germainispresidentofasmallnon-governmentalorganization.Shesaidtheincreaseindonationwillallowhergroupto＂fee

6、dmorepeopleandprovideamorediversifiedfoodbasket＂.Butothersareworriedthelawwillleadtomoredonationsthantheycanhandle.AlineChassagnotmanagesaSalvationArmystore.＂Wesimplydon’thavethetechnicalandlogistical(后勤的)abilitytohandoutmorefoodtomorepeople.Andwe’renottheonlyones,＂shesaid._____

7、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________文章大意：Par

8、agraph1：为了减少食物浪费，法国率先禁止超市扔掉未售出的食物，并通过了一项法律，要求其向