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1、选修8 Unit2 Cloning一、阅读理解ADespitebeingusedby1.34billionpeopleeachyear,travelingontheTubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonely.Onecitizen,however,istryingtochangethis.“YougetontheTubeandit'spletelysilentandit'sweird，”saysJonathanDunne,whohasstartedaworldwidedialogueafterg
2、ivingoutbadges(徽章)withthewords“Tubechat？”lastmonth,encouragingpassengersinLondontogettalkingtooneanother.“Ihandedout500badgesduringrushhourinacityof8million,expectingmostofthemtobethrownaway,butafterabout24hoursitpletelysnowballed，”hesays.Dunneandhis“Tubechat”camp
3、aignhavesincebeenreportedbymediaacrosstheworld,seeingTVinterviewsinSweden,BrazilandtheUK,aswellascountlesswebsite,newspaperandmagazineappearances.AlthoughDunnesayshe'sreceivedmostlypositivefeedback,noteveryoneagreeswithhisidea.LondonerBrianWilsonrespondedwithacamp
4、aignofhisown,handingout500badgeswiththewords“Don'teventhinkaboutit”onthem.MichaelRobinson,24,astudentfromLondon,agrees.“BeingontheTubeistheonlypeaceandquietsomepeoplegetontheirjourneystoandfromwork.Itdoesn'tneedtobespoiledbypeopleingupandchattingtoyou，”hesays.“Peo
5、pleassumethatIjustwalkupandtalktostrangers,whichIdon't,butit'sbeenagreatwaytomeetpeopleyouwouldneverhavenormallyspokento，”Dunnesays.SoifyoueverendupusingpublictransportintheWest,whynotsayhellotothepersonnexttoyou?Justmakesuretocheckforabadgefirst.【文章大意】 每年乘坐伦敦地铁的乘
6、客众多，可是人们仍然感到孤独；为此JonathanDunne发起了一个旨在鼓励乘客相互交谈的运动，此举引起了世界媒体的关注。尽管如此，人们对此仍有不同的态度。1．HowdidDunneencourageLondonpassengerstotalkwitheachother?A．Byputtinguppostersonthetube.B．Byadvocatinghisideaonthemedia.C．Byofferingpassengersspecialbadges.D．Bystartingadialoguewithpass
7、engers.答案与解析：C'考查细节理解。根据第二段的“whohasstartedaworldwidedialogueaftergivingoutbadges(徽章)withthewords‘Tubechat？’”可知，Dunne用给乘客们分发写着“Tubechat？”的徽章来鼓励乘客聊天，故C项正确。2．HowisDunne'scampaigngettingalong?A．Ithascaughtinternationalattention.B．Ithasbeeaworldwidecampaign.C．Mostpasse
8、ngershaverefusedtoacceptit.D．Wilsonhasmadegreateffortstopromoteit.答案与解析：A'考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Dunneandhis‘Tubechat'campaignhavesincebeenreportedbymediaacrosst
