2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题 Unit 4 Earthquakes（含解析）新人教版必修1

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1、Unit4Earthquakes***阅读理解MymothergrewupinasmallcoalminingtowninsouthwestIowa.Mygrandfatheroncetoldmethatsheknewnostrangerandconsideredeveryoneinthatmunityherfriend.Thatattitudecontinuedwherevershelivedfortherestofherlife.Asayounggirl,Ifeltembarrassedandcri

2、nged(畏缩)everytimemymotheraddressedstrangersinthegrocerystoreoronthecitybus.Shetalkedtoeveryoneandofferedasmile.WhatreallysoldmeonMom’sapproachtolifewasherexperienceontheseniorbus,astoryI’verepeatedtoothersmanytimes.TheweeksIcouldnotbethere,sheusedthislow

3、costtransportationtothegrocerystore.Afterherfirsttrip,Iaskedherhowitwent.“Ha！”shesaid,“IgotonthatbusandwhatdidIsee？Thirteenlittleoldladiesandoneoldman,andnotonewordwasspoken.”Iwonderedhowlongitwouldbeuntilthesomberness(忧郁的氛围)onthatbuswouldchange.Onmynext

4、visit,Mommentionedtheladiesonthebusandsomethingoneofthemhadtoldher.“Oh,areyoutalkingwiththemnow？”Iasked.“Ofcourse,”shesaid.“OnedayIclimbedupthestepsofthebusandbeforeIlookedforaseat,IgavethemabigsmileandIsaid,‘Isn’titawonderfulday？’Inoticedafewshysmiles.”

5、Momdidn’tgiveup.Shegreetedthemalleachtimeshegotonthebusandbeforelong,thewholegroupwaslaughingandtalkingtooneanother.Thebusbecamemorethanjusttransportation.She’sbeengonefortenyearsbutI’vecarriedonherrecipeforlife.IsmileatpeopleasIwalkbyandoftenbeginaconve

6、rsationinthecheckoutline.Silent,solemn(严肃的)peoplerespondwithsmilesoftheirownandabitofchatter.Allittakesisforonepersontoinitiate(发起)thesmileorgreeting.ItwasIwhohaddonethesmilingfirstandallthosepeoplehadresponded.Mymotherdidn’tlecturebuttaughtmebyexample.S

7、he’dgivenmearecipeforlife.【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了作者的母亲积极乐观的人生态度对作者的影响。1．Howdidthewriter’smotherbreakthesilenceonthatseniorbus?A．Bytellingthepassengerssomejokes.B．Bygivingeachoneofthepassengersagift.C．Bygreetingandsmilingatallthepassengers.D．Byaskingthepassengerss

8、omedifficultquestions.C　解析：细节理解题。根据第七段中的“Igavethemabigsmile”可知，母亲在老年巴士上是通过对车上所有的乘客微笑来打破沉默的，故选C。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“soldmeon”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Helpedmefind.B．Persuadedmetoaccept.C．Forcedmetobeagainst.D．En