2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 1 Living well（含解析）新人教版选修7

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1、Unit1Livingwell一、阅读理解。(2018·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.Manyyearsago，childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquitequietifgrownupsweretalking.Today,wellma

2、nneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp(打嗝)”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourf

3、ood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynot

4、toseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.SupposeyouvisitafriendinArabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyouetohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents，you

5、willbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。1．Howdidpolitechildrenbehaveinthepast?A．Bylo

6、okingintoadults’eyeswhiletalking.B．Bykeepingsilentwhileadultsweretalking.C．Byslippingintothehousewithoutbeingheard.D．Bynotopeningtheirmouthsuntilspokento.B　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句可知，过去，在大人们说话时，儿童保持沉默是一种礼貌的行为。2．Whichcustomshouldwefollowinordertolookwellmannered?A．Saying“Excuseme”onburpi

7、nginMongolia.B．InvitinggueststodinnertogetherinPolynesia.C．TalkingwithafriendbeforehepletesthingsinEastAfrica.D．AcceptinganeatinginvitationinArabia.D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句可知，接受阿拉伯人一起吃饭的邀请是礼貌的行为。3．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Hearmuch，speaklittle.B．Loveme，lovemydog.C．WheninRomedoasthe

8、Romansdo.D．Dowhatyououghtto.C　解析：