2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版必修1

2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版必修1

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1、Unit3Celebration课时练1 阅读理解提速练阅读理解A(2018·沈阳市高三模拟)Wildelephantscantellwhetheravoiceesfromaman,awomanoraboy,anewstudysays.That’swhatresearchersfoundwhentheyplayedrecordingsofpeopleforelephantsinKenya.Scientistssaythisisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshaven’tshown.Itl

2、etselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoisn’t.Theresultshowsthatthecleveranimalsarealsostudyingpeople,saidstudyauthorKarenMcb.“Basically,theyhavedevelopedthisveryrichknowledgeofthehumansthattheysharetheirhabitatwith,”saidMcb,aprofessorattheUniversityofSussexinEngland.“Me

3、moryiskey.Theymustbuildupthatknowledgesomehow.”ThestudywasreleasedonMondayintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.It’sclosetobutnotquiteliketheDr.Seuss’sbook,wheretheelephantHortonhearssomethingthatotherscan’thear.McbandcolleagueswenttoAmboseliNationalParkinKenya

4、,wherehundredsofwildelephantsliveamonghumans,sometimesinginconflictoverscarcewater.ThescientistsusedvoicerecordingsofMaasaimen,whoonoccasionkillelephants,andKambamen,whoarelessofathreattotheelephants.Asaresult,theelephantsreactedmoredefensively—retreatingandgatheringina

5、bunch—totheMaasailanguagerecordingbecauseitwasassociatedwiththemorethreateninghumantribe,saidstudyco-authorGraemeShannon.TheyrepeatedtheexperimentwithrecordingsofMaasaimenandwomen.Sincewomenalmostneverspearelephants,theanimalsreactedlessdefensivelytothewomen’svoices.The

6、samethinghappenedwhentheysubstitutedyoungboys’voices.“Makingthiskindoffinedistinctionsinhumanvoicepatternsisquiteremarkable,”saidEmoryUniversityanimalcognitionexpertFransdeWaal,whowasnotpartofthestudy.【解题导语】 研究表明野生大象能够识别男人、女人和男孩的声音,它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。1.Whowerethepeo

7、pletakingpartinthestudy?A.FransdeWaalandKarenMcb.B.Dr.SeussandGraemeShannon.C.GraemeShannonandFransdeWaal.D.KarenMcbandGraemeShannon.D 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“studyauthorKarenMcb”和第六段中的“studyco-authorGraemeShannon”可知,KarenMcb和GraemeShannon都参加了研究,故选D项。2.Whatcanwildelephantsbe

8、nefitfromtheirspecialability?A.Identifyingandavoidingpossibledanger.B.Growingmuchfasterthananyotheranimals.C.H

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