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1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Module6TheTangPoems检测外研版选修8Ⅰ.语法填空Polarbearsliveinsuchanenvironmentthatistoocoldformostanimals.Formuchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthe1. (freeze)Arcticseaice.Naturehaspreparedthemforthecoldconditionsbutnothinghaspreparedthemforthedangerthat2. (threaten)th
2、eironlyhome. Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Polarbears3. (suffer)inawarmerworldareindanger.Studiesshowthatthepolarice4. (reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.Atpresent,about20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir5. (survive).“Theseaicei
3、smorethanjusttheplatformthatthebearswalk6. ,”saysAndrewDerocher,whostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“Without7. ,theycan’texist.” Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.Butina8. (warm)world,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.9. (normal),th
4、eyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweightandtheextrafatisusedlater,10. thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.Therefore,itisurgenttoprotecttheenvironmentandmaintaintheecologicalbalance. 答案及剖析:1.frozen 考查形容词。这里用形容词修饰名词,frozen冰冻的。2.threatens 考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,that引导定语从句,修饰先行词th
5、edanger,that在定语从句中作主语,所以后面的谓语动词用单数形式。3.suffering 考查非谓语动词。 inawarmerworld是非谓语动词短语作后置定语修饰Polarbears,Polarbears是suffer的逻辑主语,两者之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing形式。 4.hasreduced 考查动词时态。since1978提示是现在完成时,主语thepolarice和reduce之间是主谓关系,且表示主动,所以是hasreduced。5.survival 考查名词。用名词作介词for的宾语,所以用名词形式survival
6、。6.on 考查介词。walk是不及物动词,需要加一个介词。分析句子结构可知,platform是介词的逻辑宾语,因此用介词on。7.it 考查代词。it指thepolarice,意思是:没有极地冰,北极熊就不能存在。8.warmer 考查形容词比较级。根据下文中的speedup和lesstime可知,此处表示“在一个比较暖和的世界里”,因此用warm的比较级。9.Normally 考查副词。这里用副词修饰全句。句意:正常情况下,它们在春天的3个月里,变胖增加脂肪以备后用。10.when 考查连词。此处为when引导的非限制性定语从句。句意:脂肪在北
7、极熊不能积极主动去打猎的时候用。Ⅱ.阅读理解Doyoustillrememberyourfavoritepoemfromhighschooloranyotherimportantperiodsinyourlife?Whyisitthatdecadeslateritstillstandsoutinyourmind?Probablythemainreasonisthatsomeaspectofthatpoemresonates(引起共鸣)withyou.Inthesameway,youtooasaschoolleadercantouchtheheart
8、sofyourstaffandstudents. Poetryallowsustoexperiencestrongspi
