2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练（1）(VII)

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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练（1）(VII)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.

2、Quietly,theagingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvariousages.Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition,marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsma

3、rriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70-year-oldmanwhohasbeeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.Manypeople

4、say,“Iammuchyoungerthanmymotherormyfatherwasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.1.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica________.A.hasmadepeoplefeelyoungerB.haschangedpeople’ssocialpositionC.haschange

5、dpeople’sunderstandingofageD.hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment2.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto________.A.asocietyB.AmericaC.aplaceD.population3.“Actyourage”meanspeopleshould________.A.beactivewhentheyareoldB.dotherightthingattherightageC.showrespecttotheirparentsyoungoroldD.takemor

6、ephysicalexercisessuitabletotheirage4.Ifa’25-year-oldmanbeesgeneralmanagerofabigfirm,thewriterofthetextwouldmostprobablyconsiderit_________.A.normalB.wonderful C.unbelievableD.unreasonable【参考答案及解析】1.C主旨题。根据第一、二段的最后一句及第三段可判断。2.A细节题。one是asociety的同位语且后面跟了一个定语从句，可以通过分析句子结构得出正确答案。3.B细节题。全文最后一句话给

7、出了提示。4.A推理题。可仔细阅读第二段中倒数第二句话。阅读理解练习阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IwaswalkingalongthedesertedmainstreetofasmallseasidetowninthenorthofEnglandlookingsomewheretomakeaphonecall．MycarhadbrokendownoutsidethetownandIwantedtogetintouchwiththeAutomobileAssoci