2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解学生选练2

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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解学生选练2阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But，atnearly500yearsofage，timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.Thehealthofthefamouspicture，paintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505，isgettingworsebytheyear

2、，accordingtotheLouvreMuseumwhereitishoused.“Thethin，woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago.”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchanges，butrepairingtheworld'smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.Expertsarenotsureab

3、outthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrent(现在的)chemicalstate.Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear，manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“It'sveryinterestingthatwhenyou'renotlookingather，sheseemstobesmiling，andthen，youlookatherandsheslops

4、.”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It'sbecausedirectvision(视觉)isexcellentatpickingupdetail，butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”However，theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimse

5、lfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim，untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance'sKingFrancisIin1519.In1911，thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvreMuseumbyaformeremployee，whotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.Thepaintingwassent

6、backtoFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWarII，FrenchmenhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.Likemanyoldladies，theMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.1．TheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmeanstheMonaLisa________.A．islosingit

7、svalueB．isbeingdamagedaftersomanyyearsC．isgettingmorevaluablewithyearspassingD．willrotaway答案：B　细节理解题。首先，由转折词But判断，本句的意思应和文章前面所说“美貌是永恒的”在意义上相反。后面又介绍说“蒙娜·丽莎”的健康状况随着岁月的流逝而恶化，画的木板变形，因此断定此处的意思是指随着岁月的流逝，名画《蒙娜·丽莎》受到了损坏。2．ThesmileoftheMonaLisacanonlybeseen______

8、__.A．byindirectvisionB．atadistanceC．bydirectvisionD．inshadows答案：A　细节理解题。文章第四段提到，人们“正视”时，往往看不到“蒙娜·丽莎”的微笑，原因是当时达·芬奇是在暗处画得画，因此只有人们“不正视”时，才能看到她的微笑。3．Fromthelastparagraph，wecaninferthat________.A．manyinterestingstorieshavebeenw