2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解九月专练4

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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解九月专练4阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MorethanhalfofrichAmericanshavenotshowntheirfullwealthtotheirchildren，anewsurveyshowedlastTuesday.Thesurvey，publishedbytheBankofAmerica,studiedtherichwith$3millionormoreinassets.Itfoundthat“surprisinglyfewofthosesurveyedhavewell－de

2、velopedplanstopreserveandpassontheirassetstotheirchildren”．Themajorityofthe457peoplesurveyedareselfmade，first－generationrich.Fifty－twopercentofparentshavechosennottotelltheirchildrenjusthowwealthytheyare，and15percenthavegivenawaynothingaboutthefamilywealth.Oneinthreeparentssaidtheyhadneverthoug

3、httodoit.Theyareworriedthattheirchildrenwouldbeelazy，spendmoneyfreely，makebaddecisionsandevenbeeatargetforgolddiggers.Only34percentstronglyagreedthattheirchildrenwouldbeabletohandleanyinheritance(遗产)theyplantoleavethem.“Thereisanexpectationaboutthewealthyparentsthattheyhavearesponsibilitytopass

4、downtheirfortunetothenextgeneration，”saidSallieKrawcheck，presidentoftheGlobalWealthandInvestmentManagementoftheBankofAmerica.“Ourresearch，however，uncoveredchangingviewsofwhatonegenerationowesthenext.”Thetrendisledbytheworld'srichestmanBillGates，whopromisedinxxthathewouldleavehis$58billionfortun

5、etothecharitystartedbyhimandhiswife，theBillandMelindaGatesFoundation(基金会)，andnottohischildren.“Wewanttogiveitbacktosocietyinthewaythatitwillhavethemostpositiveimpact，”hesaid.Ofhisplansforhischildren，Gatessaid：“Iwillgivethekidssomemoneybutnotameaningfulpercentage...theywillneedtoworkbuttheywillf

6、eelreasonablytakencareof.”【语篇解读】调查表明，大部分美国富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算将丰厚的资产传给后代。1．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．richparentsmaynotknowhowtomanagetheirinheritanceB．richparentsdon'tequalrichkids，atleastintheUSC．Americanchildrendon'tgettoinherittheirparents'wealthD．poorchildrendon'texpectthemselvestob

7、easrichastheirparents解析　推理判断题。第二段的后半部分提到在被调查的美国富人中，几乎没有人计划为他们的孩子保留资产或者将资产传给孩子，由此可推断在美国，父母富有并不意味着孩子富有。答案　B2．Accordingtothesurvey，mostrichAmericans________.A．thinktheyowetheirchildrennothingB．thinkitbesttogivetheirmoneybacktosociety