2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解增分基础训练（3）

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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解增分基础训练（3）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。.Ifyouputabuzzardinafencesixtoeightfeetsquareandentirelyopenatthetop，thebird，inspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeanabsoluteprisoner.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.With

2、outspacetorun，asisitshabit,itwillnotevenattempttofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinasmalljailwithnotop.TheOrdinarybatflyingaroundatnightisaremarkablequick-movingcreatureintheair.Butplacedonthefloororflatground,ithastoshuffleabouthelplesslyand,nodoubt,painfully，untilitreachessomesl

3、ightelevationfromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then，atonce，ittakesofflikeaflash,Abumblebeeifdroppedintoanopentumbler(平底玻璃杯）willbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout.Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop，butkeepstryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Inmanyways,there

4、arelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebumblebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsandfrustrations，notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.64.BasedonParagraph1,inwhatcasecanabuzzardfly?A.It’snotoldenough.B.It’scaughtinafence.C.It’saprisonerinasmalljail.D.It’sg

5、otenoughspacetorun.65Theunderlinedword“shuffle”（inpara.2)isclosestinmeaningto“_______A.walkslowlyB,mixupC.flylowD.runfast66.Howcanthebumblebeegetoutofanopentumblerbyitselfaccordingtothetext?A.Itcanbetakenout,B.Itcanescapeatthetop.C.Itcangetoutthroughtheside,D.Itcanjumpupfromthe

6、bottom.67.Theauthorexpresseshisviewsby_______.AmakingaspeechB.usingexamplesC.makingaparisonD.givingadvice【文章大意】抬头就是希望。本文讲的是把秃鹫放在一个6~8平方英尺的无围顶栏里，这只大鸟尽管会飞也绝对会成为这栏中之囚。同样也有蝙蝠和大黄蜂。其实很多人也像他们一样，使尽浑身解数解决问题，克服挫折，却没有意识到答案就在正上方。注意：阅读文章有标题的一定要注意标题。64.【答案】D【解析】根据第一段最后一句话可知。【考点定位】考查细节推断。65.【

7、答案】A【解析】句意：如果把它放在地板或平地上，它只会无助的挪动。根据上下句可知它不能飞翔。故选A。B项，混合；C项，低飞；D项，速跑【考点定位】考查词义猜测。66.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段第二句可知选B【考点定位】考查细节理解。67.【答案】C【解析】根据文章最后一段第一句可知文章通过把人和buzzard，bat以及bumblebee进行对比而阐述事理的。故选C。【考点定位】考查写作手法。社会生活类阅读理解。Doyouwanttolovewhatyoudoforaliving?Followyourpassion.Thispieceofadvic

8、eprovidesthefoundationformodernthinkingoncareersatisfa